1How the Lord in his anger has set the daughter of Zion under a cloud! He has cast down from heaven to earth the splendor of Israel; he has not remembered his footstool in the day of his anger. (1Ch 28:2; Isa 14:15; La 3:44; Mt 11:23)2The Lord has swallowed up without mercy all the habitations of Jacob; in his wrath he has broken down the strongholds of the daughter of Judah; he has brought down to the ground in dishonor the kingdom and its rulers. (Ps 35:25; Ps 56:2; Ps 74:7; Ps 89:40; Isa 43:28; La 2:16; La 2:17; La 2:21; La 3:43; Eze 9:5; Eze 9:10; Eze 36:3)3He has cut down in fierce anger all the might of Israel; he has withdrawn from them his right hand in the face of the enemy; he has burned like a flaming fire in Jacob, consuming all around. (1Sa 2:1; Ps 74:11; Ps 79:5; Ps 89:46; Jer 12:13)4He has bent his bow like an enemy, with his right hand set like a foe; and he has killed all who were delightful in our eyes in the tent of the daughter of Zion; he has poured out his fury like fire. (Jer 30:14; La 3:12)5The Lord has become like an enemy; he has swallowed up Israel; he has swallowed up all its palaces; he has laid in ruins its strongholds, and he has multiplied in the daughter of Judah mourning and lamentation. (2Ki 25:9; Ps 35:25; Ps 56:2; Isa 29:2; La 2:4; La 2:16; Eze 36:3)6He has laid waste his booth like a garden, laid in ruins his meeting place; the Lord has made Zion forget festival and Sabbath, and in his fierce indignation has spurned king and priest. (Isa 1:13; La 1:4; Zep 3:18)7The Lord has scorned his altar, disowned his sanctuary; he has delivered into the hand of the enemy the walls of her palaces; they raised a clamor in the house of the Lord as on the day of festival. (De 32:30; Ps 74:4; Ps 89:38; Eze 24:21)8The Lord determined to lay in ruins the wall of the daughter of Zion; he stretched out the measuring line; he did not restrain his hand from destroying; he caused rampart and wall to lament; they languished together. (2Ki 21:13; Jer 5:10; Jer 14:2; La 2:18)9Her gates have sunk into the ground; he has ruined and broken her bars; her king and princes are among the nations; the law is no more, and her prophets find no vision from the Lord. (Ps 74:9; Jer 51:30; Ho 3:4; Na 3:13)10The elders of the daughter of Zion sit on the ground in silence; they have thrown dust on their heads and put on sackcloth; the young women of Jerusalem have bowed their heads to the ground. (Jos 7:6; Isa 3:26; Jer 4:8; Jer 48:37; La 1:1; La 3:28; Eze 3:15; Eze 7:18; Am 8:10)11My eyes are spent with weeping; my stomach churns; my bile is poured out to the ground because of the destruction of the daughter of my people, because infants and babies faint in the streets of the city. (Job 16:13; Ps 6:7; Isa 51:20; Jer 44:7; La 1:20; La 2:18; La 2:19; La 3:48; La 4:4; La 5:17)12They cry to their mothers, “Where is bread and wine?” as they faint like a wounded man in the streets of the city, as their life is poured out on their mothers’ bosom. (La 1:11; La 2:11)13What can I say for you, to what compare you, O daughter of Jerusalem? What can I liken to you, that I may comfort you, O virgin daughter of Zion? For your ruin is vast as the sea; who can heal you? (2Sa 5:20; La 1:12; Eze 26:3)14Your prophets have seen for you false and deceptive visions; they have not exposed your iniquity to restore your fortunes, but have seen for you oracles that are false and misleading. (Isa 58:1; Jer 5:31; Jer 23:33; Jer 30:3)15All who pass along the way clap their hands at you; they hiss and wag their heads at the daughter of Jerusalem: “Is this the city that was called the perfection of beauty, the joy of all the earth?” (2Ch 29:8; Ps 48:2; Eze 16:14)16All your enemies rail against you; they hiss, they gnash their teeth, they cry: “We have swallowed her! Ah, this is the day we longed for; now we have it; we see it!” (Job 16:9; Ps 35:21; La 2:2; La 3:46)17The Lord has done what he purposed; he has carried out his word, which he commanded long ago; he has thrown down without pity; he has made the enemy rejoice over you and exalted the might of your foes. (Le 26:14; De 28:15; Ps 38:16; Ps 89:42; Jer 46:26; La 1:7; La 2:2; La 2:3; La 2:21)18Their heart cried to the Lord. O wall of the daughter of Zion, let tears stream down like a torrent day and night! Give yourself no rest, your eyes no respite! (Ps 17:8; Ps 32:4; Ps 42:3; Ps 77:2; La 2:8; La 2:11)19“Arise, cry out in the night, at the beginning of the night watches! Pour out your heart like water before the presence of the Lord! Lift your hands to him for the lives of your children, who faint for hunger at the head of every street.” (1Sa 7:6; Ps 62:8; Ps 119:147; La 2:11; 1Ti 2:8)20Look, O Lord, and see! With whom have you dealt thus? Should women eat the fruit of their womb, the children of their tender care? Should priest and prophet be killed in the sanctuary of the Lord? (Jer 19:9; La 1:22; La 2:22; La 4:10; La 4:13)21In the dust of the streets lie the young and the old; my young women and my young men have fallen by the sword; you have killed them in the day of your anger, slaughtering without pity. (2Ch 36:17; La 2:2; La 2:17; La 3:43)22You summoned as if to a festival day my terrors on every side, and on the day of the anger of the Lord no one escaped or survived; those whom I held and raised my enemy destroyed. (Jer 6:25; Jer 42:17; Jer 44:14; La 2:6; La 2:20)