1When the queen of Sheba heard of Solomon’s fame, she came to Jerusalem to test him with hard questions. Arriving with a very great caravan – with camels carrying spices, large quantities of gold, and precious stones – she came to Solomon and talked with him about all she had on her mind.2Solomon answered all her questions; nothing was too hard for him to explain to her.3When the queen of Sheba saw the wisdom of Solomon, as well as the palace he had built,4the food on his table, the seating of his officials, the attending servants in their robes, the cupbearers in their robes and the burnt offerings he made at[1] the temple of the Lord, she was overwhelmed.5She said to the king, ‘The report I heard in my own country about your achievements and your wisdom is true.6But I did not believe what they said until I came and saw with my own eyes. Indeed, not even half the greatness of your wisdom was told me; you have far exceeded the report I heard.7How happy your people must be! How happy your officials, who continually stand before you and hear your wisdom!8Praise be to the Lord your God, who has delighted in you and placed you on his throne as king to rule for the Lord your God. Because of the love of your God for Israel and his desire to uphold them for ever, he has made you king over them, to maintain justice and righteousness.’9Then she gave the king 120 talents[2] of gold, large quantities of spices, and precious stones. There had never been such spices as those the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon.10(The servants of Hiram and the servants of Solomon brought gold from Ophir; they also brought algum-wood[3] and precious stones.11The king used the algum-wood to make steps for the temple of the Lord and for the royal palace, and to make harps and lyres for the musicians. Nothing like them had ever been seen in Judah.)12King Solomon gave the queen of Sheba all she desired and asked for; he gave her more than she had brought to him. Then she left and returned with her retinue to her own country.
Solomon’s splendour
13The weight of the gold that Solomon received yearly was 666 talents,[4]14not including the revenues brought in by merchants and traders. Also all the kings of Arabia and the governors of the territories brought gold and silver to Solomon.15King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels[5] of hammered gold went into each shield.16He also made three hundred small shields of hammered gold, with three hundred shekels[6] of gold in each shield. The king put them in the Palace of the Forest of Lebanon.17Then the king made a great throne covered with ivory and overlaid with pure gold.18The throne had six steps, and a footstool of gold was attached to it. On both sides of the seat were armrests, with a lion standing beside each of them.19Twelve lions stood on the six steps, one at either end of each step. Nothing like it had ever been made for any other kingdom.20All King Solomon’s goblets were gold, and all the household articles in the Palace of the Forest of Lebanon were pure gold. Nothing was made of silver, because silver was considered of little value in Solomon’s day.21The king had a fleet of trading ships[7] manned by Hiram’s[8] servants. Once every three years it returned, carrying gold, silver and ivory, and apes and baboons.22King Solomon was greater in riches and wisdom than all the other kings of the earth.23All the kings of the earth sought audience with Solomon to hear the wisdom God had put in his heart.24Year after year, everyone who came brought a gift – articles of silver and gold, and robes, weapons and spices, and horses and mules.25Solomon had four thousand stalls for horses and chariots, and twelve thousand horses,[9] which he kept in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem.26He ruled over all the kings from the River Euphrates to the land of the Philistines, as far as the border of Egypt.27The king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar as plentiful as sycamore-fig trees in the foothills.28Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from all other countries.
Solomon’s death
29As for the other events of Solomon’s reign, from beginning to end, are they not written in the records of Nathan the prophet, in the prophecy of Ahijah the Shilonite and in the visions of Iddo the seer concerning Jeroboam son of Nebat?30Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel for forty years.31Then he rested with his ancestors and was buried in the city of David his father. And Rehoboam his son succeeded him as king.
2 Chronicles 9
English Standard Version
The Queen of Sheba
1Now when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon, she came to Jerusalem to test him with hard questions, having a very great retinue and camels bearing spices and very much gold and precious stones. And when she came to Solomon, she told him all that was on her mind. (1Ki 10:1; Mt 12:42; Lu 11:31)2And Solomon answered all her questions. There was nothing hidden from Solomon that he could not explain to her.3And when the queen of Sheba had seen the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built, (2Ch 9:1)4the food of his table, the seating of his officials, and the attendance of his servants, and their clothing, his cupbearers, and their clothing, and his burnt offerings that he offered at the house of the Lord, there was no more breath in her.5And she said to the king, “The report was true that I heard in my own land of your words and of your wisdom,6but I did not believe the[1] reports until I came and my own eyes had seen it. And behold, half the greatness of your wisdom was not told me; you surpass the report that I heard.7Happy are your wives![2] Happy are these your servants, who continually stand before you and hear your wisdom!8Blessed be the Lord your God, who has delighted in you and set you on his throne as king for the Lord your God! Because your God loved Israel and would establish them forever, he has made you king over them, that you may execute justice and righteousness.” (1Ch 29:23; 2Ch 2:11)9Then she gave the king 120 talents[3] of gold, and a very great quantity of spices, and precious stones. There were no spices such as those that the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon.10Moreover, the servants of Hiram and the servants of Solomon, who brought gold from Ophir, brought algum wood and precious stones. (2Ch 8:18)11And the king made from the algum wood supports for the house of the Lord and for the king’s house, lyres also and harps for the singers. There never was seen the like of them before in the land of Judah. (1Ki 10:12)12And King Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all that she desired, whatever she asked besides what she had brought to the king. So she turned and went back to her own land with her servants. (1Ki 10:13)
Solomon’s Wealth
13Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was 666 talents of gold, (1Ki 10:14)14besides that which the explorers and merchants brought. And all the kings of Arabia and the governors of the land brought gold and silver to Solomon. (Ps 68:29; Ps 72:10)15King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold; 600 shekels[4] of beaten gold went into each shield.16And he made 300 shields of beaten gold; 300 shekels of gold went into each shield; and the king put them in the House of the Forest of Lebanon. (1Ki 10:17)17The king also made a great ivory throne and overlaid it with pure gold.18The throne had six steps and a footstool of gold, which were attached to the throne, and on each side of the seat were armrests and two lions standing beside the armrests,19while twelve lions stood there, one on each end of a step on the six steps. Nothing like it was ever made for any kingdom.20All King Solomon’s drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of the House of the Forest of Lebanon were of pure gold. Silver was not considered as anything in the days of Solomon.21For the king’s ships went to Tarshish with the servants of Hiram. Once every three years the ships of Tarshish used to come bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.[5] (2Ch 20:36)22Thus King Solomon excelled all the kings of the earth in riches and in wisdom. (1Ki 3:13)23And all the kings of the earth sought the presence of Solomon to hear his wisdom, which God had put into his mind.24Every one of them brought his present, articles of silver and of gold, garments, myrrh,[6] spices, horses, and mules, so much year by year.25And Solomon had 4,000 stalls for horses and chariots, and 12,000 horsemen, whom he stationed in the chariot cities and with the king in Jerusalem. (1Ki 4:26; 1Ki 10:26; 2Ch 1:14)26And he ruled over all the kings from the Euphrates[7] to the land of the Philistines and to the border of Egypt. (Ge 15:18; Ex 23:31; 1Ki 4:21; Ps 72:8)27And the king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stone, and he made cedar as plentiful as the sycamore of the Shephelah. (2Ch 1:15)28And horses were imported for Solomon from Egypt and from all lands. (2Ch 1:16)
Solomon’s Death
29Now the rest of the acts of Solomon, from first to last, are they not written in the history of Nathan the prophet, and in the prophecy of Ahijah the Shilonite, and in the visions of Iddo the seer concerning Jeroboam the son of Nebat? (1Sa 9:9; 2Sa 12:1; 2Sa 24:11; 1Ki 11:29; 1Ki 11:41; 1Ch 29:29; 2Ch 12:15; 2Ch 13:22)30Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel forty years.31And Solomon slept with his fathers and was buried in the city of David his father, and Rehoboam his son reigned in his place. (1Ki 2:10)