1But to Jonah this seemed very wrong. He became angry.2He prayed to the LORD. Here is what Jonah said to him. ‘LORD, isn’t this exactly what I thought would happen when I was still at home? That is what I tried to prevent by running away to Tarshish. I knew that you are gracious. You are tender and kind. You are slow to get angry. You are full of love. You are a God who takes pity on people. You don’t want to destroy them.3LORD, take away my life. I’d rather die than live.’4But the LORD replied, ‘Is it right for you to be angry?’5Jonah had left the city. He had sat down at a place east of it. There he put some branches over his head. He sat in their shade. He waited to see what would happen to the city.6Then the LORD God sent a leafy plant and made it grow up over Jonah. It gave him more shade for his head. It made him more comfortable. Jonah was very happy he had the leafy plant.7But before sunrise the next day, God sent a worm. It chewed the plant so much that it dried up.8When the sun rose, God sent a burning east wind. The sun beat down on Jonah’s head. It made him very weak. He wanted to die. So he said, ‘I’d rather die than live.’9But God spoke to Jonah. God said, ‘Is it right for you to be angry about the plant?’ ‘It is’, Jonah said. ‘In fact, I’m so angry I wish I were dead.’10But the LORD said, ‘You have been concerned about this plant. But you did not take care of it. You did not make it grow. It grew up in one night and died the next.11And shouldn’t I show concern for the great city of Nineveh? It has more than 120,000 people. They can’t tell right from wrong. Nineveh also has a lot of animals.’
Jonah 4
English Standard Version
Jonah’s Anger and the Lord’s Compassion
1But it displeased Jonah exceedingly,[1] and he was angry. (Jon 4:4; Jon 4:9)2And he prayed to the Lord and said, “O Lord, is not this what I said when I was yet in my country? That is why I made haste to flee to Tarshish; for I knew that you are a gracious God and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love, and relenting from disaster. (Joe 2:13; Jon 1:3)3Therefore now, O Lord, please take my life from me, for it is better for me to die than to live.” (1Ki 19:4; Ec 7:1)4And the Lord said, “Do you do well to be angry?” (Jon 4:1; Jon 4:9)5Jonah went out of the city and sat to the east of the city and made a booth for himself there. He sat under it in the shade, till he should see what would become of the city. (Ne 8:15)6Now the Lord God appointed a plant[2] and made it come up over Jonah, that it might be a shade over his head, to save him from his discomfort.[3] So Jonah was exceedingly glad because of the plant.7But when dawn came up the next day, God appointed a worm that attacked the plant, so that it withered.8When the sun rose, God appointed a scorching east wind, and the sun beat down on the head of Jonah so that he was faint. And he asked that he might die and said, “It is better for me to die than to live.” (Ps 121:6; Jer 18:17; Am 8:13; Jon 4:3)9But God said to Jonah, “Do you do well to be angry for the plant?” And he said, “Yes, I do well to be angry, angry enough to die.” (Jon 4:1; Jon 4:4)10And the Lord said, “You pity the plant, for which you did not labor, nor did you make it grow, which came into being in a night and perished in a night.11And should not I pity Nineveh, that great city, in which there are more than 120,000 persons who do not know their right hand from their left, and also much cattle?” (Jon 1:2; Jon 3:7)