التكوين 36 | الكتاب المقدس

الكتاب المقدس

ذرية عيسو

1 وَهَذَا سِجِلُّ مَوَالِيدِ عِيسُو أَيْ أَدُومَ: 2 تَزَوَّجَ عِيسُو مِنْ بَنَاتِ كَنْعَانَ: عَدَا بِنْتَ إِيلُونَ الْحِثِّيِّ وَأُهُولِيبَامَةَ بِنْتَ عَنَى بِنْتِ صِبْعُونَ الْحِوِّيِّ. 3 وَتَزَوَّجَ أَيْضاً بَسْمَةَ بِنْتَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَمِّهِ، أُخْتَ نَبَايُوتَ. 4 فَأَنْجَبَتْ عَدَا لِعِيسُو أَلِيفَازَ، وَأَنْجَبَتْ بَسْمَةُ رَعُوئِيلَ. 5 أَمَّا أُهُولِيبَامَةُ فَقَدْ أَنْجَبَتْ يَعُوشَ وَيَعْلامَ وَقُورَحَ. هَؤُلاءِ هُمْ أَبْنَاءُ عِيسُو الَّذِينَ وُلِدُوا لَهُ فِي أَرْضِ كَنْعَانَ. 6 وَأَخَذَ عِيسُو زَوْجَاتِهِ وَبَنِيهِ وَبَنَاتِهِ وَجَمِيعَ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ وَمَوَاشِيهِ وَكُلَّ بَهَائِمِهِ وَسَائِرَ مُقْتَنَيَاتِهِ الَّتِي اقْتَنَاهَا فِي أَرْضِ كَنْعَانَ وَانْتَقَلَ إِلَى أَرْضٍ أُخْرَى بَعِيداً عَنْ أَخِيهِ يَعْقُوبَ، 7 لأَنَّ أَمْلاكَهُمَا كَانَتْ مِنَ الْكَثْرَةِ بِحَيْثُ لَمْ تَسَعْهُمَا الأَرْضُ لِلإِقَامَةِ مَعاً، وَلَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ أَرْضُ غُرْبَتِهِمَا أَنْ تَكْفِيَهُمَا لِرَعْيِ مَوَاشِيهِمَا. 8 فَاسْتَوْطَنَ عِيسُو، أَيْ أَدُومُ، جَبَلَ سَعِيرَ. 9 وَهَذِهِ هِيَ أَسْمَاءُ أَبنَاءِ عِيسُو: 10 أَلِيفَازُ بْنُ عَدَا، وَرَعُوئِيلُ بْنُ بَسْمَةَ. 11 أَمَّا أَبْنَاءُ أَلِيفَازَ فَهُمْ: تَيْمَانُ وَأُوْمَارُ وَصَفْوُ وَجَعْثَامُ وَقَنَازُ. 12 وَكَانَتْ تِمْنَاعُ سُرِّيَّةً لأَلِيفَازَ بْنِ عِيسُو فَأَنْجَبَتْ لأَلِيفَازَ عَمَالِيقَ. هَؤُلاءِ أَبْنَاءُ عَدَا زَوْجَةِ عِيسُو. 13 أَمَّا أَبْنَاءُ رَعُوئِيلَ فَهُمْ: نَحَثُ وَزَارَحُ وَشَمَّةُ وَمِزَّةُ. وَجَمِيعُهُمْ أَبْنَاءُ بَسْمَةَ زَوْجَةِ عِيسُو. 14 وَهَؤُلاءِ هُمْ أَبْنَاءُ أُهُولِيبَامَةَ بِنْتِ عَنَى حَفِيدَةِ صِبْعُونَ، زَوْجَةِ عِيسُو؛ فَقَدْ أَنْجَبَتْ لِعيسُو يَعُوشَ وَيَعْلامَ وَقُورَحَ. 15 وَهَؤُلاءِ هُمْ رُؤَسَاءُ قَبَائِلِ بَنِي عِيسُو، مِنْ مَوَالِيدِ أَلِيفَازَ بِكْرِ عِيسُو: تَيْمَانُ وَأُوْمَارُ وَصَفْوُ وَقَنَازُ. 16 وَقُورَحُ وَجَعْثَامُ وَعَمَالِيقُ. هَؤُلاءِ هُمْ رُؤَسَاءُ الْقَبَائِلِ الْمُنْحَدِرَةِ مِنْ أَلِيفَازَ فِي أَرْضِ أَدُومَ. وَهُمْ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّةِ عَدَا. 17 وَهَؤُلاءِ هُمْ رُؤَسَاءُ قَبَائِلِ بَنِي رَعُوئِيلَ ابْنِ عِيسُو: نَحَثُ وَزَارَحُ وَشَمَّةُ وَمِزَّةُ. هَؤُلاءِ هُمْ رُؤَسَاءُ الْقَبَائِلِ الْمُنْحَدِرَةِ مِنْ رَعُوئِيلَ فِي أَرْضِ أَدُومَ. وَهُمْ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّةِ بَسْمَةَ امْرَأَةِ عِيسُو. 18 وَهَؤُلاءِ هُمْ أَبْنَاءُ أَهُولِيبَامَةَ امْرَأَةِ عِيسُو: الرُّؤَسَاءُ يَعُوشُ وَيَعْلامُ وَقُورَحُ. وَهُمْ رُؤَسَاءُ الْقَبَائِلِ الْمُنْحَدِرَةِ مِنْ أُهُولِيبَامَةَ امْرَأَةِ عِيسُو. 19 هَؤُلاءِ هُمْ أَبْنَاءُ عِيسُو، أَيْ أَدُومَ، وَهَؤُلاءِ هُمْ رُؤَسَاءُ قَبَائِلِهِمْ. 20 وَهَؤُلاءِ هُمْ أَبْنَاءُ سِعِيرَ الْحُورِيِّ رُؤَسَاءُ الْقَبَائِلِ الْقَاطِنَةِ فِي الْمِنْطَقَةِ: لُوطَانُ وَشُوبَالُ وَصِبْعُونُ وَعَنَى. 21 وَدِيشُونُ وَإِيصَرُ وَدِيشَانُ. هَؤُلاءِ هُمْ رُؤَسَاءُ قَبَائِلِ الْحُورِيِّينَ مِنْ بَنِي سِعِيرَ الْمُقِيمِينَ فِي أَرْضِ أَدُومَ. 22 أَمَّا ابْنَا لُوطَانَ فَهُمَا حُورِيُّ وَهَيْمَامُ، وَتِمْنَاعُ هِيَ أُخْتُ لُوطَانَ. 23 وَهَؤُلاءِ هُمْ بَنُو شُوبَالَ: عَلْوَانُ وَمَنَاحَةُ وَعِيبَالُ وَشَفْوُ وَأُونَامُ. 24 أَمَّا ابْنَا صِبْعُونَ فَهُمَا أَيَّةُ وَعَنَى. هَذَا هُوَ عَنَى الَّذِي عَثَرَ عَلَى يَنَابِيعِ الْمِيَاهِ الْحَارَّةِ فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ عِنْدَمَا كَانَ يَرْعَى حَمِيرَ أَبِيهِ صِبْعُونَ. 25 وَأَنْجَبَ عَنَى دِيشُونَ وَابْنَتَهُ أَهُولِيبَامَة. 26 وَأَبْنَاءُ دِيَشَانَ حَمْدَانُ وَأَشْبَانُ وَيثْرَانُ وَكَرَانُ. 27 وَأَبْنَاءُ إِيصَرَ: بِلْهَانُ وَزَعْوَانُ وَعَقَانُ. 28 أَمَّا ابْنَا دِيشَانَ فَهُمَا: عُوصٌ وَأَرَانُ. 29 هَؤُلاءِ هُمْ رُؤَسَاءُ قَبَائِلِ الْحُورِيِّينَ: لُوطَانُ وَشُوبَالُ وَصِبْعُونُ وَعَنَى. 30 وَدِيشُونُ وَإِيصَرُ وَدِيشَانُ. هَؤُلاءِ هُمْ رُؤَسَاءُ قَبَائِلِ الْحُورِيِّينَ وَفْقاً لِطَوَائِفِهِمِ الْمُقِيمَةِ فِي أَرْضِ سِعِيرَ.

ملوك أدوم

31 وَهَؤُلاءِ هُمُ الْمُلُوكُ الَّذِينَ حَكَمُوا أَرْضَ أَدُومَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُتَوَّجَ مَلِكٌ فِي إِسْرَائِيلَ: 32 بَالَعُ بْنُ بَعُورَ مَلَكَ فِي أَدُومَ وَكَانَ اسْمُ مَدِينَتِهِ دِنْهَابَةَ. 33 وَمَاتَ بَالَعُ فَخَلَفَهُ يُوبَابُ بْنُ زَارَحَ مِنْ بُصْرَةَ. 34 وَمَاتَ يُوبَابُ فَخَلَفَهُ حُوشَامُ مِنْ أَرْضِ التَّيْمَانِيِّ. 35 وَمَاتَ حُوشَامُ فَخَلَفَهُ هَدَادُ بْنُ بَدَادَ الَّذِي قَهَرَ الْمِدْيَانِيِّينَ فِي بِلادِ مُوآبَ. وَاسْمُ مَدِينَتِهِ عَوِيتُ. 36 وَمَاتَ هَدَادُ فَخَلَفَهُ سَمْلَةُ مِنْ مَسْرِيقَةَ. 37 وَمَاتَ سَمْلَةُ فَخَلَفَهُ شَأُولُ مِنْ رَحُوبُوتِ النَّهْرِ. 38 وَمَاتَ شَأُولُ فَخَلَفَهُ بَعْلُ حَانَانَ بْنُ عَكْبُورَ. 39 وَمَاتَ بَعْلُ حَانَانَ فَخَلَفَهُ هَدَارُ وَاسْمُ مَدِينَتِهِ فَاعُوَ، وَكَانَتْ زَوْجَتُهُ مَهِيطَبْئِيلَ بِنْتَ مَطْرِدَ بِنْتِ مَاءِ ذَهَبٍ. 40 وَهَذِهِ أَسْمَاءُ رُؤَسَاءِ الْقَبَائِلِ الْمُتَفَرِّعَةِ مِنْ نَسْلِ عِيسُو حَسَبَ قَبَائِلِهِمْ وَأَمَاكِنِهِمِ الَّتِي حَمَلَتْ أَسْمَاءَهُمْ: رُؤَسَاءُ تِمْنَاعَ وَعَلْوَةَ وَيَتِيتَ 41 وَأُهُولِيبَامَةَ وَإِيلَةَ وَفِينُونَ 42 وَقَنَازَ وَتَيْمَانَ وَمِبْصَارَ 43 وَمَجْدِيئِيلَ وَعِيرَامَ. هَؤُلاءِ هُمْ رُؤَسَاءُ أَدُومَ، حَسَبَ مَوَاطِنِ سُكْنَاهُمْ فِي الأَرْضِ الَّتِي امْتَلَكُوهَا. وَجَمِيعُهُمْ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّةِ عِيسُو، أَبِي أَدُومَ.

English Standard Version

Esau’s Descendants

1 These are the generations of Esau (that is, Edom). (تك 25:30) 2 Esau took his wives from the Canaanites: Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, Oholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter^[1] of Zibeon the Hivite, (تك 26:34; تك 36:14; تك 36:18; تك 36:25)

تك 26:34تك 36:14تك 36:18تك 36:25

3 and Basemath, Ishmael’s daughter, the sister of Nebaioth. (تك 28:9) 4 And Adah bore to Esau, Eliphaz; Basemath bore Reuel; (تك 36:10; 1أخ 1:35) 5 and Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. These are the sons of Esau who were born to him in the land of Canaan. 6 Then Esau took his wives, his sons, his daughters, and all the members of his household, his livestock, all his beasts, and all his property that he had acquired in the land of Canaan. He went into a land away from his brother Jacob. 7 For their possessions were too great for them to dwell together. The land of their sojournings could not support them because of their livestock. (تك 13:6; تك 17:8; تك 23:4; تك 28:4; تك 37:1; عب 11:9)

تك 13:6تك 17:8تك 23:4تك 28:4تك 37:1عب 11:9

8 So Esau settled in the hill country of Seir. (Esau is Edom.) (تك 32:3; تك 36:1; تك 36:19) 9 These are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in the hill country of Seir. (تك 36:43) 10 These are the names of Esau’s sons: Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Basemath the wife of Esau. (تك 36:4) 11 The sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. 12 (Timna was a concubine of Eliphaz, Esau’s son; she bore Amalek to Eliphaz.) These are the sons of Adah, Esau’s wife. (عد 24:20; 1صم 15:2) 13 These are the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. These are the sons of Basemath, Esau’s wife. 14 These are the sons of Oholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon, Esau’s wife: she bore to Esau Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. (تك 36:2) 15 These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau. The sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau: the chiefs Teman, Omar, Zepho, Kenaz, (تك 36:11; خر 15:15) 16 Korah, Gatam, and Amalek; these are the chiefs of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Adah. 17 These are the sons of Reuel, Esau’s son: the chiefs Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah; these are the chiefs of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Basemath, Esau’s wife. (تك 36:13) 18 These are the sons of Oholibamah, Esau’s wife: the chiefs Jeush, Jalam, and Korah; these are the chiefs born of Oholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esau’s wife. (تك 36:14) 19 These are the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these are their chiefs. (تك 36:1; تك 36:8) 20 These are the sons of Seir the Horite, the inhabitants of the land: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, (تك 14:6; تث 2:12; تث 2:22; 1أخ 1:38)

تك 14:6تث 2:12تث 2:221أخ 1:38

21 Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan; these are the chiefs of the Horites, the sons of Seir in the land of Edom. 22 The sons of Lotan were Hori and Hemam; and Lotan’s sister was Timna. 23 These are the sons of Shobal: Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho, and Onam. 24 These are the sons of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah; he is the Anah who found the hot springs in the wilderness, as he pastured the donkeys of Zibeon his father. 25 These are the children of Anah: Dishon and Oholibamah the daughter of Anah. (تك 36:2) 26 These are the sons of Dishon: Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Cheran. 27 These are the sons of Ezer: Bilhan, Zaavan, and Akan. 28 These are the sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran. 29 These are the chiefs of the Horites: the chiefs Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, (تك 36:20) 30 Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan; these are the chiefs of the Horites, chief by chief in the land of Seir. 31 These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom, before any king reigned over the Israelites. (1أخ 1:43) 32 Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom, the name of his city being Dinhabah. 33 Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his place. 34 Jobab died, and Husham of the land of the Temanites reigned in his place. 35 Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place, the name of his city being Avith. 36 Hadad died, and Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his place. 37 Samlah died, and Shaul of Rehoboth on the Euphrates^[2] reigned in his place. (تك 26:22) 38 Shaul died, and Baal-hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his place. 39 Baal-hanan the son of Achbor died, and Hadar reigned in his place, the name of his city being Pau; his wife’s name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, daughter of Mezahab. 40 These are the names of the chiefs of Esau, according to their clans and their dwelling places, by their names: the chiefs Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, 41 Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, (عد 33:42) 42 Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, 43 Magdiel, and Iram; these are the chiefs of Edom (that is, Esau, the father of Edom), according to their dwelling places in the land of their possession. (تك 36:9)