Luke 1

King James Version

1 Forasmuch as many have taken in hand to set forth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely believed among us,2 Even as they delivered them unto us, which from the beginning were eyewitnesses, and ministers of the word;3 It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus,4 That thou mightest know the certainty of those things, wherein thou hast been instructed.5 There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judaea, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the course of Abia: and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elisabeth.6 And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless.7 And they had no child, because that Elisabeth was barren, and they both were now well stricken in years.8 And it came to pass, that while he executed the priest's office before God in the order of his course,9 According to the custom of the priest's office, his lot was to burn incense when he went into the temple of the Lord.10 And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the time of incense.11 And there appeared unto him an angel of the Lord standing on the right side of the altar of incense.12 And when Zacharias saw him, he was troubled, and fear fell upon him.13 But the angel said unto him, Fear not, Zacharias: for thy prayer is heard; and thy wife Elisabeth shall bear thee a son, and thou shalt call his name John.14 And thou shalt have joy and gladness; and many shall rejoice at his birth.15 For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink; and he shall be filled with the Holy Ghost, even from his mother's womb.16 And many of the children of Israel shall he turn to the Lord their God.17 And he shall go before him in the spirit and power of Elias, to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just; to make ready a people prepared for the Lord.18 And Zacharias said unto the angel, Whereby shall I know this? for I am an old man, and my wife well stricken in years.19 And the angel answering said unto him, I am Gabriel, that stand in the presence of God; and am sent to speak unto thee, and to shew thee these glad tidings.20 And, behold, thou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall be performed, because thou believest not my words, which shall be fulfilled in their season.21 And the people waited for Zacharias, and marvelled that he tarried so long in the temple.22 And when he came out, he could not speak unto them: and they perceived that he had seen a vision in the temple: for he beckoned unto them, and remained speechless.23 And it came to pass, that, as soon as the days of his ministration were accomplished, he departed to his own house.24 And after those days his wife Elisabeth conceived, and hid herself five months, saying,25 Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the days wherein he looked on me, to take away my reproach among men.26 And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,27 To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary.28 And the angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women.29 And when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this should be.30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God.31 And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.32 He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:33 And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.34 Then said Mary unto the angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man?35 And the angel answered and said unto her, The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, and the power of the Highest shall overshadow thee: therefore also that holy thing which shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of God.36 And, behold, thy cousin Elisabeth, she hath also conceived a son in her old age: and this is the sixth month with her, who was called barren.37 For with God nothing shall be impossible.38 And Mary said, Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word. And the angel departed from her.39 And Mary arose in those days, and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Juda;40 And entered into the house of Zacharias, and saluted Elisabeth.41 And it came to pass, that, when Elisabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe leaped in her womb; and Elisabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost:42 And she spake out with a loud voice, and said, Blessed art thou among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb.43 And whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me?44 For, lo, as soon as the voice of thy salutation sounded in mine ears, the babe leaped in my womb for joy.45 And blessed is she that believed: for there shall be a performance of those things which were told her from the Lord.46 And Mary said, My soul doth magnify the Lord,47 And my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour.48 For he hath regarded the low estate of his handmaiden: for, behold, from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed.49 For he that is mighty hath done to me great things; and holy is his name.50 And his mercy is on them that fear him from generation to generation.51 He hath shewed strength with his arm; he hath scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts.52 He hath put down the mighty from their seats, and exalted them of low degree.53 He hath filled the hungry with good things; and the rich he hath sent empty away.54 He hath holpen his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy;55 As he spake to our fathers, to Abraham, and to his seed for ever.56 And Mary abode with her about three months, and returned to her own house.57 Now Elisabeth's full time came that she should be delivered; and she brought forth a son.58 And her neighbours and her cousins heard how the Lord had shewed great mercy upon her; and they rejoiced with her.59 And it came to pass, that on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child; and they called him Zacharias, after the name of his father.60 And his mother answered and said, Not so; but he shall be called John.61 And they said unto her, There is none of thy kindred that is called by this name.62 And they made signs to his father, how he would have him called.63 And he asked for a writing table, and wrote, saying, His name is John. And they marvelled all.64 And his mouth was opened immediately, and his tongue loosed, and he spake, and praised God.65 And fear came on all that dwelt round about them: and all these sayings were noised abroad throughout all the hill country of Judaea.66 And all they that heard them laid them up in their hearts, saying, What manner of child shall this be! And the hand of the Lord was with him.67 And his father Zacharias was filled with the Holy Ghost, and prophesied, saying,68 Blessed be the Lord God of Israel; for he hath visited and redeemed his people,69 And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David;70 As he spake by the mouth of his holy prophets, which have been since the world began:71 That we should be saved from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate us;72 To perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant;73 The oath which he sware to our father Abraham,74 That he would grant unto us, that we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies might serve him without fear,75 In holiness and righteousness before him, all the days of our life.76 And thou, child, shalt be called the prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt go before the face of the Lord to prepare his ways;77 To give knowledge of salvation unto his people by the remission of their sins,78 Through the tender mercy of our God; whereby the dayspring from on high hath visited us,79 To give light to them that sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.80 And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, and was in the deserts till the day of his shewing unto Israel.

Luke 1

New International Reader’s Version

1 Many people have attempted to write about the things that have taken place among us.2 Reports of these things were handed down to us. There were people who saw these things for themselves from the beginning. They saw them and then passed the word on.3 With this in mind, I myself have carefully looked into everything from the beginning. So I also decided to write down an orderly report of exactly what happened. I am doing this for you, most excellent Theophilus.4 I want you to know that the things you have been taught are true.5 Herod was king of Judea. During the time he was ruling, there was a priest named Zechariah. He belonged to a group of priests named after Abijah. His wife Elizabeth also came from the family line of Aaron.6 Both of them did what was right in the sight of God. They obeyed all the Lord’s commands and rules faithfully.7 But they had no children, because Elizabeth was not able to have any. And they were both very old.8 One day Zechariah’s group was on duty. He was serving as a priest in God’s temple.9 He happened to be chosen, in the usual way, to go into the temple of the Lord. There he was supposed to burn incense.10 The time came for this to be done. All who had gathered to worship were praying outside.11 Then an angel of the Lord appeared to Zechariah. The angel was standing at the right side of the incense altar.12 When Zechariah saw him, he was amazed and terrified.13 But the angel said to him, ‘Do not be afraid, Zechariah. Your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will have a child. It will be a boy, and you must call him John.14 He will be a joy and delight to you. His birth will make many people very glad.15 He will be important in the sight of the Lord. He must never drink wine or other such drinks. He will be filled with the Holy Spirit even before he is born.16 He will bring back many of the people of Israel to the Lord their God.17 And he will prepare the way for the Lord. He will have the same spirit and power that Elijah had. He will bring peace between parents and their children. He will teach people who don’t obey to be wise and do what is right. In this way, he will prepare a people who are ready for the Lord.’18 Zechariah asked the angel, ‘How can I be sure of this? I am an old man, and my wife is old too.’19 The angel said to him, ‘I am Gabriel. I serve God. I have been sent to speak to you and to tell you this good news.20 And now you will have to be silent. You will not be able to speak until after John is born. That’s because you did not believe my words. They will come true at the time God has chosen.’21 During that time, the people were waiting for Zechariah to come out of the temple. They wondered why he stayed there so long.22 When he came out, he could not speak to them. They realised he had seen a vision in the temple. They knew this because he kept gesturing to them. He still could not speak.23 When his time of service was over, he returned home.24 After that, his wife Elizabeth became pregnant. She stayed at home for five months.25 ‘The Lord has done this for me,’ she said. ‘In these days, he has been kind to me. He has taken away my shame among the people.’26 In the sixth month after Elizabeth had become pregnant, God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee.27 He was sent to a virgin. The girl was engaged to a man named Joseph. He came from the family line of David. The virgin’s name was Mary.28 The angel greeted her and said, ‘The Lord has blessed you in a special way. He is with you.’29 Mary was very upset because of his words. She wondered what kind of greeting this could be.30 But the angel said to her, ‘Do not be afraid, Mary. God is very pleased with you.31 You will become pregnant and give birth to a son. You must call him Jesus.32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High God. The Lord God will make him a king like his father David of long ago.33 The Son of the Most High God will rule for ever over his people. They are from the family line of Jacob. That kingdom will never end.’34 ‘How can this happen?’ Mary asked the angel. ‘I am a virgin.’35 The angel answered, ‘The Holy Spirit will come to you. The power of the Most High God will cover you. So the holy one that is born will be called the Son of God.36 Your relative Elizabeth will have a child even though she is old. People thought she could not have children. But she has been pregnant for six months now.37 That’s because what God says will always come true.’38 ‘I serve the Lord,’ Mary answered. ‘May it happen to me just as you said it would.’ Then the angel left her.39 At that time Mary got ready and hurried to a town in Judea’s hill country.40 There she entered Zechariah’s home and greeted Elizabeth.41 When Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, the baby inside her jumped. And Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit.42 In a loud voice she called out, ‘God has blessed you more than other women. And blessed is the child you will have!43 But why is God so kind to me? Why has the mother of my Lord come to me?44 As soon as I heard the sound of your voice, the baby inside me jumped for joy.45 You are a woman God has blessed. You have believed that the Lord would keep his promises to you!’46 Mary said, ‘My soul gives glory to the Lord.47 My spirit delights in God my Saviour.48 He has taken note of me even though I am not considered important. From now on all people will call me blessed.49 The Mighty One has done great things for me. His name is holy.50 He shows his mercy to those who have respect for him, from parent to child down through the years.51 He has done mighty things with his powerful arm. He has scattered those who are proud in their deepest thoughts.52 He has brought down rulers from their thrones. But he has lifted up people who are not considered important.53 He has filled with good things those who are hungry. But he has sent away empty those who are rich.54 He has helped the people of Israel, who serve him. He has always remembered to be kind55 to Abraham and his children down through the years. He has done it just as he promised to our people of long ago.’56 Mary stayed with Elizabeth about three months. Then she returned home.57 The time came for Elizabeth to have her baby. She gave birth to a son.58 Her neighbours and relatives heard that the Lord had been very kind to her. They shared her joy.59 On the eighth day, they came to have the child circumcised. They were going to name him Zechariah, like his father.60 But his mother spoke up. ‘No!’ she said. ‘He must be called John.’61 They said to her, ‘No one among your relatives has that name.’62 Then they motioned to his father. They wanted to find out what he would like to name the child.63 He asked for something to write on. Then he wrote, ‘His name is John.’ Everyone was amazed.64 Right away Zechariah could speak again. Right away he praised God.65 All his neighbours were filled with fear and wonder. Throughout Judea’s hill country, people were talking about all these things.66 Everyone who heard this wondered about it. And because the Lord was with John, they asked, ‘What is this child going to be?’67 John’s father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit. He prophesied,68 ‘Give praise to the Lord, the God of Israel! He has come to his people and purchased their freedom.69 He has acted with great power and has saved us. He did it for those who are from the family line of his servant David.70 Long ago holy prophets said he would do it.71 He has saved us from our enemies. We are rescued from all who hate us.72 He has been kind to our people of long ago. He has remembered his holy covenant.73 He made a promise to our father Abraham.74 He promised to save us from our enemies. Then we could serve him without fear.75 He wants us to be holy and godly as long as we live.76 ‘And you, my child, will be called a prophet of the Most High God. You will go ahead of the Lord to prepare the way for him.77 You will tell his people how they can be saved. You will tell them that their sins can be forgiven.78 All of that will happen because our God is tender and caring. His kindness will bring the rising sun to us from heaven.79 It will shine on those living in darkness and in the shadow of death. It will guide our feet on the path of peace.’80 The child grew up, and his spirit became strong. He lived in the desert until he appeared openly to Israel.