Genesis 32 | King James Version

King James Version

1 And Jacob went on his way, and the angels of God met him. 2 And when Jacob saw them, he said, This is God' host: and he called the name of that place Mahanaim. 3 And Jacob sent messengers before him to Esau his brother unto the land of Seir, the country of Edom. 4 And he commanded them, saying, Thus shall ye speak unto my lord Esau; Thy servant Jacob saith thus, I have sojourned with Laban, and stayed there until now: 5 And I have oxen, and asses, flocks, and menservants, and womenservants: and I have sent to tell my lord, that I may find grace in thy sight. 6 And the messengers returned to Jacob, saying, We came to thy brother Esau, and also he cometh to meet thee, and four hundred men with him. 7 Then Jacob was greatly afraid and distressed: and he divided the people that was with him, and the flocks, and herds, and the camels, into two bands; 8 And said, If Esau come to the one company, and smite it, then the other company which is left shall escape. 9 And Jacob said, O God of my father Abraham, and God of my father Isaac, the LORD which saidst unto me, Return unto thy country, and to thy kindred, and I will deal well with thee: 10 I am not worthy of the least of all the mercies, and of all the truth, which thou hast shewed unto thy servant; for with my staff I passed over this Jordan; and now I am become two bands. 11 Deliver me, I pray thee, from the hand of my brother, from the hand of Esau: for I fear him, lest he will come and smite me, and the mother with the children. 12 And thou saidst, I will surely do thee good, and make thy seed as the sand of the sea, which cannot be numbered for multitude. 13 And he lodged there that same night; and took of that which came to his hand a present for Esau his brother; 14 Two hundred she goats, and twenty he goats, two hundred ewes, and twenty rams, 15 Thirty milch camels with their colts, forty kine, and ten bulls, twenty she asses, and ten foals. 16 And he delivered them into the hand of his servants, every drove by themselves; and said unto his servants, Pass over before me, and put a space betwixt drove and drove. 17 And he commanded the foremost, saying, When Esau my brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying, Whose art thou? and whither goest thou? and whose are these before thee? 18 Then thou shalt say, They be thy servant Jacob'; it is a present sent unto my lord Esau: and, behold, also he is behind us. 19 And so commanded he the second, and the third, and all that followed the droves, saying, On this manner shall ye speak unto Esau, when ye find him. 20 And say ye moreover, Behold, thy servant Jacob is behind us. For he said, I will appease him with the present that goeth before me, and afterward I will see his face; peradventure he will accept of me. 21 So went the present over before him: and himself lodged that night in the company. 22 And he rose up that night, and took his two wives, and his two womenservants, and his eleven sons, and passed over the ford Jabbok. 23 And he took them, and sent them over the brook, and sent over that he had. 24 And Jacob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 25 And when he saw that he prevailed not against him, he touched the hollow of his thigh; and the hollow of Jacob' thigh was out of joint, as he wrestled with him. 26 And he said, Let me go, for the day breaketh. And he said, I will not let thee go, except thou bless me. 27 And he said unto him, What is thy name? And he said, Jacob. 28 And he said, Thy name shall be called no more Jacob, but Israel: for as a prince hast thou power with God and with men, and hast prevailed. 29 And Jacob asked him , and said, Tell me , I pray thee, thy name. And he said, Wherefore is it that thou dost ask after my name? And he blessed him there. 30 And Jacob called the name of the place Peniel: for I have seen God face to face, and my life is preserved. 31 And as he passed over Penuel the sun rose upon him, and he halted upon his thigh. 32 Therefore the children of Israel eat not of the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day: because he touched the hollow of Jacob' thigh in the sinew that shrank.

New International Reader’s Version

Jacob gets ready to meet Esau

1 Jacob also went on his way. The angels of God met him. 2 Jacob saw them. He said, ‘This is the army of God!’ So he named that place Mahanaim. 3 Jacob sent messengers ahead of him to his brother Esau. Esau lived in the land of Seir. It was also called the country of Edom. 4 Jacob told the messengers what to do. He said, ‘Here’s what you must tell my master Esau. “Your servant Jacob says, ‘I’ve been staying with Laban. I’ve remained there until now. 5 I have cattle and donkeys and sheep and goats. I also have male and female servants. Now I’m sending this message to you. I hope I can please you.’ ” ’ 6 The messengers came back to Jacob. They said, ‘We went to your brother Esau. He’s coming now to meet you. He has 400 men with him.’ 7 Jacob was very worried and afraid. So he separated the people with him into two groups. He also separated the flocks and herds and camels. 8 He thought, ‘Esau might come and attack one group. If he does, the group that’s left can escape.’ 9 Then Jacob prayed, ‘You are the God of my grandfather Abraham. You are the God of my father Isaac. LORD, you are the one who said to me, “Go back to your country and your relatives. Then I will give you success.” 10 You have been very kind and faithful to me. But I’m not worthy of any of this. When I crossed this River Jordan, all I had was my walking stick. But now I’ve become two camps. 11 Please save me from the hand of my brother Esau. I’m afraid he’ll come and attack me and the mothers with their children. 12 But you have said, “I will surely give you success. I will make your children as many as the grains of sand on the seashore. People will not be able to count them.” ’ 13 Jacob spent the night there. He chose a gift for his brother Esau from what he had with him. 14 He chose 200 female goats and 20 male goats. He chose 200 female sheep and 20 male sheep. 15 He chose 30 female camels with their little ones. He chose 40 cows and ten bulls. And he chose 20 female donkeys and ten male donkeys. 16 He put each herd by itself. Then he put his servants in charge of them. He said to his servants, ‘Go on ahead of me. Keep some space between the herds.’ 17 Jacob spoke to his servant who was leading the way. He said, ‘My brother Esau will meet you. He’ll ask, “Who is your master? Where are you going? And who owns all these animals in front of you?” 18 Then say to Esau, “They belong to your servant Jacob. They are a gift to you from him. And Jacob is coming behind us.” ’ 19 He also spoke to the second and third servants. He told them and all the others who followed the herds what to do. He said, ‘Say the same thing to Esau when you meet him. 20 Make sure you say, “Your servant Jacob is coming behind us.” ’ Jacob was thinking, ‘I’ll make peace with him with these gifts I’m sending on ahead. When I see him later, maybe he’ll welcome me.’ 21 So Jacob’s gifts went on ahead of him. But he himself spent the night in the camp.

Jacob wrestles with God

22 That night Jacob got up. He took his two wives, his two female servants and his 11 sons and sent them across the River Jabbok. 23 After they had crossed the stream, he sent over everything he owned. 24 So Jacob was left alone. A man wrestled with him until morning. 25 The man saw that he couldn’t win. So he touched the inside of Jacob’s hip. As Jacob wrestled with the man, Jacob’s hip was twisted. 26 Then the man said, ‘Let me go. It is morning.’ But Jacob replied, ‘I won’t let you go unless you bless me.’ 27 The man asked him, ‘What is your name?’ ‘Jacob’, he answered. 28 Then the man said, ‘Your name will not be Jacob anymore. Instead, it will be Israel. You have wrestled with God and with people. And you have won.’ 29 Jacob said, ‘Please tell me your name.’ But he replied, ‘Why do you want to know my name?’ Then he blessed Jacob there. 30 So Jacob named the place Peniel. He said, ‘I saw God face to face. But I’m still alive!’ 31 The sun rose above Jacob as he passed by Peniel. He was limping because of his hip. 32 That’s why the Israelites don’t eat the meat attached to the inside of an animal’s hip. They don’t eat it to this day. It’s because the inside of Jacob’s hip was touched.