Jeremia 41

Hoffnung für alle

1 Jismael, der Sohn von Netanja und Enkel von Elischama, ein direkter Nachkomme der Königsfamilie, hatte zu den hohen Beamten des Königs von Juda gehört. Im 7. Monat kam er mit zehn Männern zu Gedalja nach Mizpa. Als sie zusammen beim Essen saßen, (2Kön 25,25)2 zogen Jismael und seine Männer plötzlich das Schwert, fielen über Gedalja her und stachen ihn nieder. So brachte Jismael den Statthalter um, den der babylonische König über die Provinz Juda eingesetzt hatte.3 Er tötete auch alle Judäer, die bei Gedalja in Mizpa waren, und die babylonischen Soldaten, die dort Wache hielten.4 Am Tag nach der Ermordung Gedaljas, als noch niemand davon wusste,5 waren achtzig Männer aus Sichem, Silo und Samaria unterwegs nach Jerusalem. Sie wollten Speiseopfer und Weihrauch zu dem zerstörten Tempel bringen. Als Zeichen ihrer Trauer trugen sie zerrissene Gewänder, sie hatten sich ihre Bärte abrasiert und die Haut eingeritzt.6 Jismael ging ihnen von Mizpa aus weinend entgegen. Als er auf sie traf, lud er sie ein: »Kommt doch mit zu Gedalja!«7 Doch kaum waren sie in der Stadt, da stachen Jismael und seine Verbündeten die Männer nieder und warfen ihre Leichen in eine Zisterne.8 Nur zehn von ihnen ließ Jismael am Leben, denn sie baten ihn: »Töte uns nicht! Wir geben dir alle unsere Vorräte an Weizen, Gerste, Öl und Honig, die wir auf den Feldern draußen versteckt haben.«9 Die Zisterne, in die Jismael die Leichen der Ermordeten werfen ließ, war sehr groß. König Asa von Juda hatte sie seinerzeit anlegen lassen,[1] als er im Krieg gegen König Bascha von Israel die Stadt Mizpa ausbaute. Nachdem Jismael die Zisterne mit Leichen gefüllt hatte,10 nahm er die restlichen Einwohner von Mizpa gefangen: die Töchter des Königs und alle anderen, über die Nebusaradan, der Oberbefehlshaber der babylonischen Leibwache, Gedalja als Statthalter eingesetzt hatte. Jismael wollte mit seinen Gefangenen zu den Ammonitern fliehen.11 Doch Johanan, der Sohn von Kareach, und die anderen Offiziere erfuhren von Jismaels Verbrechen.12 Sie riefen ihre Truppen zusammen und jagten ihm nach. Am großen Teich von Gibeon holten sie ihn ein.13 Als Jismaels Gefangene Johanan und seine Offiziere sahen, waren sie erleichtert.14 Sie alle, die aus Mizpa verschleppt worden waren, liefen weg und schlossen sich Johanan an.15 Jismael aber konnte mit acht Männern entkommen und floh zu den Ammonitern.16 Johanan und die Offiziere seiner Truppen übernahmen nun die Verantwortung für die Soldaten, Frauen, Kinder und Hofbeamten, die Jismael nach dem Mord an Gedalja entführt hatte und die von ihnen befreit worden waren.17 Sie zogen mit ihnen fort und rasteten in der Nähe von Bethlehem bei Kimhams Herberge, um von dort weiter nach Ägypten zu fliehen.18 Sie fürchteten die Rache der Babylonier, weil Jismael den Statthalter Gedalja umgebracht hatte, der vom babylonischen König über die Provinz Juda eingesetzt worden war.

Jeremia 41

New International Reader’s Version

1 In the seventh month Ishmael came with ten men to Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam, at Mizpah. Ishmael was the son of Nethaniah. Nethaniah was the son of Elishama. Ishmael was a member of the royal family. He had been one of the king’s officers. Ishmael and his ten men were eating together at Mizpah.2 They got up and struck down Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam, with their swords. They killed him even though the king of Babylon had appointed him as governor over Judah. Ahikam was the son of Shaphan.3 Ishmael also killed all the men of Judah who were with Gedaliah at Mizpah. And he killed the Babylonian soldiers who were there.4 On the next day, people still hadn’t found out that Gedaliah had been murdered.5 On that day 80 men came from Shechem, Shiloh and Samaria. They had shaved off their beards. They had torn their clothes. And they had cut themselves. They brought grain offerings and incense with them. They took them to the LORD’s house.6 Ishmael, the son of Nethaniah, went out from Mizpah to meet them. He was weeping as he went. When he met them, he said, ‘Come to Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam.’7 They went with him into the city. Then Ishmael, the son of Nethaniah, and the men who were with him killed them. And they threw them into an empty well.8 But ten of the men had spoken to Ishmael. They had said, ‘Don’t kill us! We have some wheat and barley. We also have olive oil and honey. We’ve hidden all of it in a field.’ So he didn’t kill them along with the others.9 But he had thrown into the empty well all the bodies of the men he had killed. That included Gedaliah’s body. The well was the one King Asa had made. He had made it when he strengthened Mizpah against attack by Baasha, the king of Israel. Ishmael, the son of Nethaniah, filled it with the bodies of those he had killed.10 Nebuzaradan was the commander of the royal guard. He had appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam over all the people at Mizpah. But Ishmael made prisoners of the people left at Mizpah. These prisoners included women who were members of the royal court. The prisoners also included everyone else left at Mizpah. Then Ishmael started out to go across the River Jordan to the land of Ammon.11 Johanan, the son of Kareah, was told what had happened. And so were all the other army officers with him. They heard about all the crimes Ishmael, the son of Nethaniah, had committed.12 So they brought all their men together. Then they went to fight against Ishmael, the son of Nethaniah. They caught up with him near the large pool in Gibeon.13 Ishmael had many people with him. They saw Johanan, the son of Kareah. And they saw the other army officers who were with him. So the people who had been forced to go with Ishmael were glad.14 Ishmael had taken those people from Mizpah as prisoners. But now they turned and went over to the side of Johanan, the son of Kareah.15 But Ishmael, the son of Nethaniah, and eight of his men escaped from Johanan. They ran away to the land of Ammon.16 Then Johanan, the son of Kareah, led away all the people of Mizpah who were still alive. All the other army officers with Johanan helped him do this. He had taken them away from Ishmael, the son of Nethaniah. That happened after Ishmael had murdered Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam. The people Johanan had taken away included soldiers, women, children and court officials. He had brought them from Gibeon.17 They went on their way. They stopped at Geruth Kimham near Bethlehem. They were going to Egypt.18 They wanted to get away from the Babylonians. They were afraid of them. That’s because Ishmael, the son of Nethaniah, had killed Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam. The king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah as governor over Judah.