1Es folgt der Stammbaum von Esau, der auch Edom genannt wurde:2-3Er hatte drei Frauen aus Kanaan geheiratet: Ada, eine Tochter des Hetiters Elon; Oholibama, eine Tochter Anas und Enkelin des Horiters Zibon, und Basemat, eine Tochter Ismaels und Schwester Nebajots.4Von Ada hatte er einen Sohn mit Namen Elifas; von Basemat stammte Reguël,5und mit Oholibama zeugte er Jëusch, Jalam und Korach. Alle wurden im Land Kanaan geboren.6Später verließ Esau das Land. Seine Frauen, Kinder und alle, die zu ihm gehörten, nahm er mit; dazu seine Viehherden und den Besitz, den er in Kanaan erworben hatte. Er zog in das Land Seïr, fort von seinem Bruder Jakob.7Sie besaßen beide so große Viehherden, dass es im Land Kanaan nicht genug Weidefläche für sie gab.8Deshalb ließ sich Esau, der Stammvater der Edomiter, im Bergland Seïr nieder.9Dies ist die Liste der Nachkommen von Esau; es sind die Edomiter, die im Land Seïr leben.10Die Söhne Esaus: Von seinen beiden Frauen Ada und Basemat hatte Esau je einen Sohn; Ada brachte Elifas zur Welt und Basemat Reguël.11Elifas’ Söhne waren Teman, Omar, Zefo, Gatam, Kenas12und Amalek. Amalek war der Sohn von Elifas’ Nebenfrau Timna.13Reguël hatte vier Söhne: Nahat, Serach, Schamma und Misa.14Oholibama, die Tochter Anas und Enkelin Zibons, bekam drei Söhne: Jëusch, Jalam und Korach.15-16Esaus Söhne wurden zu Oberhäuptern verschiedener Stämme. Von Esaus ältestem Sohn Elifas stammen die Fürsten Teman, Omar, Zefo, Kenas, Korach, Gatam und Amalek. Sie gehen auf Esaus Frau Ada zurück.17Von Esaus Sohn Reguël stammen die Fürsten Nahat, Serach, Schamma und Misa. Sie gehen auf Esaus Frau Basemat zurück.18Von Esaus Frau Oholibama stammen die Fürsten Jëusch, Jalam und Korach.19Diese Fürsten sind Nachkommen Esaus und bilden das Volk der Edomiter.
Seïrs Nachkommen
20-21Die Einwohner im Land Edom gehen auf den Horiter Seïr zurück. Seine Söhne waren Lotan, Schobal, Zibon, Ana, Dischon, Ezer und Dischan. Sie waren die Oberhäupter von den verschiedenen Stämmen der Horiter.22Lotans Söhne hießen Hori und Hemam, seine Schwester hieß Timna.23Schobals Söhne waren Alwan, Manahat, Ebal, Schefi und Onam.24Zibons Söhne waren Ajja und Ana. Ana fand eine heiße Quelle in der Wüste, als er dort die Esel seines Vaters Zibon weidete.25Ana hatte einen Sohn namens Dischon und eine Tochter mit Namen Oholibama.26Dischons Söhne hießen Hemdan, Eschban, Jitran und Keran.27Ezers Söhne waren Bilhan, Saawan und Akan.28Dischans Söhne hießen Uz und Aran.29-30Aus diesen entstanden die Stämme der Horiter, denen die Stammesfürsten Lotan, Schobal, Zibon, Ana, Dischon, Ezer und Dischan als Oberhäupter vorstanden.
Könige und Oberhäupter der Edomiter
31Noch bevor die Israeliten einen König hatten, regierten im Land Edom nacheinander folgende Könige:32König Bela, der Sohn von Beor, in der Stadt Dinhaba;33König Jobab, der Sohn von Serach, aus Bozra;34König Huscham aus dem Gebiet der Temaniter;35König Hadad, der Sohn von Bedad, in der Stadt Awit; sein Heer schlug die Midianiter im Gebiet von Moab;36König Samla aus Masreka;37König Schaul aus Rehobot am Fluss;38König Baal-Hanan, der Sohn von Achbor;39König Hadad in der Stadt Pagu; seine Frau hieß Mehetabel, sie war eine Tochter von Matred und Enkelin von Me-Sahab.40-43Folgende Oberhäupter der Edomiter stammen von Esau ab: Timna, Alwa, Jetet, Oholibama, Ela, Pinon, Kenas, Teman, Mibzar, Magdiël und Iram. Nach ihnen werden die verschiedenen Stämme und ihre Gebiete benannt.
1.Mose 36
English Standard Version
Esau’s Descendants
1These are the generations of Esau (that is, Edom). (1Mo 25,30)2Esau took his wives from the Canaanites: Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, Oholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter[1] of Zibeon the Hivite, (1Mo 26,34; 1Mo 36,14; 1Mo 36,18; 1Mo 36,25)3and Basemath, Ishmael’s daughter, the sister of Nebaioth. (1Mo 28,9)4And Adah bore to Esau, Eliphaz; Basemath bore Reuel; (1Mo 36,10; 1Chr 1,35)5and Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. These are the sons of Esau who were born to him in the land of Canaan.6Then Esau took his wives, his sons, his daughters, and all the members of his household, his livestock, all his beasts, and all his property that he had acquired in the land of Canaan. He went into a land away from his brother Jacob.7For their possessions were too great for them to dwell together. The land of their sojournings could not support them because of their livestock. (1Mo 13,6; 1Mo 17,8; 1Mo 23,4; 1Mo 28,4; 1Mo 37,1; Hebr 11,9)8So Esau settled in the hill country of Seir. (Esau is Edom.) (1Mo 32,3; 1Mo 36,1; 1Mo 36,19)9These are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in the hill country of Seir. (1Mo 36,43)10These are the names of Esau’s sons: Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Basemath the wife of Esau. (1Mo 36,4)11The sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz.12(Timna was a concubine of Eliphaz, Esau’s son; she bore Amalek to Eliphaz.) These are the sons of Adah, Esau’s wife. (4Mo 24,20; 1Sam 15,2)13These are the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. These are the sons of Basemath, Esau’s wife.14These are the sons of Oholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon, Esau’s wife: she bore to Esau Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. (1Mo 36,2)15These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau. The sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau: the chiefs Teman, Omar, Zepho, Kenaz, (1Mo 36,11; 2Mo 15,15)16Korah, Gatam, and Amalek; these are the chiefs of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Adah.17These are the sons of Reuel, Esau’s son: the chiefs Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah; these are the chiefs of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Basemath, Esau’s wife. (1Mo 36,13)18These are the sons of Oholibamah, Esau’s wife: the chiefs Jeush, Jalam, and Korah; these are the chiefs born of Oholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esau’s wife. (1Mo 36,14)19These are the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these are their chiefs. (1Mo 36,1; 1Mo 36,8)20These are the sons of Seir the Horite, the inhabitants of the land: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, (1Mo 14,6; 5Mo 2,12; 5Mo 2,22; 1Chr 1,38)21Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan; these are the chiefs of the Horites, the sons of Seir in the land of Edom.22The sons of Lotan were Hori and Hemam; and Lotan’s sister was Timna.23These are the sons of Shobal: Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho, and Onam.24These are the sons of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah; he is the Anah who found the hot springs in the wilderness, as he pastured the donkeys of Zibeon his father.25These are the children of Anah: Dishon and Oholibamah the daughter of Anah. (1Mo 36,2)26These are the sons of Dishon: Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Cheran.27These are the sons of Ezer: Bilhan, Zaavan, and Akan.28These are the sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran.29These are the chiefs of the Horites: the chiefs Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, (1Mo 36,20)30Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan; these are the chiefs of the Horites, chief by chief in the land of Seir.31These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom, before any king reigned over the Israelites. (1Chr 1,43)32Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom, the name of his city being Dinhabah.33Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his place.34Jobab died, and Husham of the land of the Temanites reigned in his place.35Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place, the name of his city being Avith.36Hadad died, and Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his place.37Samlah died, and Shaul of Rehoboth on the Euphrates[2] reigned in his place. (1Mo 26,22)38Shaul died, and Baal-hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his place.39Baal-hanan the son of Achbor died, and Hadar reigned in his place, the name of his city being Pau; his wife’s name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, daughter of Mezahab.40These are the names of the chiefs of Esau, according to their clans and their dwelling places, by their names: the chiefs Timna, Alvah, Jetheth,41Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, (4Mo 33,42)42Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar,43Magdiel, and Iram; these are the chiefs of Edom (that is, Esau, the father of Edom), according to their dwelling places in the land of their possession. (1Mo 36,9)