1Dead flies give perfume a bad smell. And a little foolishness can make a lot of wisdom useless.2The hearts of wise people lead them on the right path. But the hearts of foolish people take them down the wrong path.3Foolish people don’t have any sense at all. They show everyone they are foolish. They do it even when they are walking along the road.4Suppose a ruler gets very angry with you. If he does, don’t quit your job in the palace. Being calm can overcome what you have done against him.5Here’s something evil I’ve seen on this earth. And it’s the kind of mistake that rulers make.6Foolish people are given many important jobs. Rich people are given unimportant ones.7I’ve seen slaves on horseback. I’ve also seen princes who were forced to walk as if they were slaves.8Anyone who digs a pit might fall into it. Anyone who breaks through a wall might be bitten by a snake.9Anyone who removes stones from rock pits might get hurt. Anyone who cuts logs might get wounded.10Suppose the blade of an axe is dull. And its edge hasn’t been sharpened. Then more effort is needed to use it. But skill will bring success.11Suppose a snake bites before it is charmed. Then the snake charmer receives no payment.12Wise people say gracious things. But foolish people are destroyed by what their own lips speak.13At first what they say is foolish. In the end their words are very evil.14They talk too much. No one knows what lies ahead. Who can tell someone else what will happen after they are gone?15The work foolish people do makes them tired. They don’t even know the way to town.16How terrible it is for a land whose king used to be a servant! How terrible if its princes get drunk in the morning!17How blessed is the land whose king was born into the royal family! How blessed if its princes eat and drink at the proper time! How blessed if they eat and drink to become strong and not to get drunk!18When a person won’t work, the roof falls down. Because of hands that aren’t busy, the house leaks.19People laugh at a dinner party. And wine makes life happy. People think money can buy everything.20Don’t say bad things about the king. Don’t even think about those things. Don’t curse rich people. Don’t even curse them in your bedroom. A bird might fly away and carry your words. It might report what you said.
Ecclesiastes 10
English Standard Version
1Dead flies make the perfumer’s ointment give off a stench; so a little folly outweighs wisdom and honor. (Ex 30:25)2A wise man’s heart inclines him to the right, but a fool’s heart to the left. (Ec 2:14)3Even when the fool walks on the road, he lacks sense, and he says to everyone that he is a fool. (Pr 13:16; Pr 18:2)4If the anger of the ruler rises against you, do not leave your place, for calmness[1] will lay great offenses to rest. (1Sa 25:24; 1Sa 25:32; Pr 25:15; Ec 8:3)5There is an evil that I have seen under the sun, as it were an error proceeding from the ruler: (Ec 5:6)6folly is set in many high places, and the rich sit in a low place. (Es 3:1; Pr 28:12; Pr 29:2)7I have seen slaves on horses, and princes walking on the ground like slaves. (Es 6:8; Pr 19:10; Pr 30:22)8He who digs a pit will fall into it, and a serpent will bite him who breaks through a wall. (Ps 7:15; Am 5:19)9He who quarries stones is hurt by them, and he who splits logs is endangered by them. (De 19:5; 1Ch 22:2)10If the iron is blunt, and one does not sharpen the edge, he must use more strength, but wisdom helps one to succeed.[2]11If the serpent bites before it is charmed, there is no advantage to the charmer. (Jer 8:17)12The words of a wise man’s mouth win him favor,[3] but the lips of a fool consume him. (Pr 10:32; Pr 18:7; Pr 22:11; Lu 4:22)13The beginning of the words of his mouth is foolishness, and the end of his talk is evil madness.14A fool multiplies words, though no man knows what is to be, and who can tell him what will be after him? (Pr 15:2; Ec 3:22)15The toil of a fool wearies him, for he does not know the way to the city. (Isa 35:8)16Woe to you, O land, when your king is a child, and your princes feast in the morning! (2Ch 13:7; Isa 3:4; Isa 3:12)17Happy are you, O land, when your king is the son of the nobility, and your princes feast at the proper time, for strength, and not for drunkenness! (Pr 31:4; Isa 5:11)18Through sloth the roof sinks in, and through indolence the house leaks.19Bread is made for laughter, and wine gladdens life, and money answers everything. (Ps 104:15; Ec 7:12)20Even in your thoughts, do not curse the king, nor in your bedroom curse the rich, for a bird of the air will carry your voice, or some winged creature tell the matter. (Ex 22:28; 2Ki 6:12; Lu 12:3)