1Follow the way of love. You should also want the gifts the Holy Spirit gives. Most of all, you should want the gift of prophecy.2Anyone who speaks in a language they had not known before doesn’t speak to people. They speak only to God. In fact, no one understands them. What they say by the Spirit remains a mystery.3But the person who prophesies speaks to people. That person prophesies to make people stronger, to give them hope, and to comfort them.4Anyone who speaks in other languages builds up only themselves. But the person who prophesies builds up the church.5I would like all of you to speak in other languages. But I would rather have you prophesy. The person who prophesies is more helpful than those who speak in other languages. But that is not the case if someone explains what was said in the other languages. Then the whole church can be built up.6Brothers and sisters, suppose I were to come to you and speak in other languages. What good would I be to you? None! I would need to come with new truth or knowledge. Or I would need to come with a prophecy or a teaching.7Here are some examples. Certain objects make sounds. Take a flute or a harp. No one will know what the tune is unless different notes are played.8Also, if the trumpet call isn’t clear, who will get ready for battle?9It’s the same with you. You must speak words that people understand. If you don’t, no one will know what you are saying. You will just be speaking into the air.10It is true that there are all kinds of languages in the world. And they all have meaning.11But if I don’t understand what someone is saying, I am a stranger to the person speaking. And that person is a stranger to me.12It’s the same with you. You want the gifts of the Spirit. So try to do your best in using gifts that build up the church.13So here is what the person who speaks in languages they had not known before should do. They should pray that they can explain what they say.14If I pray in another language, my spirit prays. But my mind does not pray.15So what should I do? I will pray with my spirit. But I will also pray with my understanding. I will sing with my spirit. But I will also sing with my understanding.16Suppose you are praising God in the Spirit. And suppose there are visitors among you who want to know what’s going on. How can they say ‘Amen’ when you give thanks? They don’t know what you are saying.17You are certainly giving thanks. But no one else is being built up.18I thank God that I speak in other languages more than all of you do.19In the church, I wouldn’t want to speak 10,000 words in an unfamiliar language. I’d rather speak five words in a language people could understand. Then I would be teaching others.20Brothers and sisters, stop thinking like children. Be like babies as far as evil is concerned. But be grown up in your thinking.21In the law it is written, ‘With unfamiliar languages and through the lips of outsiders I will speak to these people. But even then they will not listen to me.’ That is what the Lord says. (Isa 28:11; Isa 28:12)22So speaking in other languages is a sign for those who don’t believe. It is not a sign for those who do believe. But prophecy is not for those who don’t believe. It is for those who believe.23Suppose the whole church comes together and everyone speaks in other languages. And suppose visitors or unbelievers come in. Won’t they say you are out of your minds?24But suppose unbelievers or visitors come in while everyone is prophesying. Then they will feel guilty about their sin. They will be judged by all.25The secrets of their hearts will be brought out into the open. They will fall down and worship God. They will exclaim, ‘God is really here among you!’
Proper worship
26Brothers and sisters, what should we say then? When you come together, each of you brings something. You bring a hymn or a teaching or a message from God. You bring a message in another language or explain what was said in that language. Everything must be done to build up the church.27No more than two or three people should speak in another language. And they should speak one at a time. Then someone must explain what was said.28If there is no one to explain, the person speaking should keep quiet in the church. They can speak to themselves and to God.29Only two or three prophets are supposed to speak. Others should decide if what is being said is true.30What if a message from God comes to someone else who is sitting there? Then the one who is speaking should stop.31Those who prophesy can all take turns. In that way, everyone can be taught and be given hope.32Those who prophesy should control their speaking.33God is not a God of disorder. He is a God of peace, just as in all the churches of the Lord’s people.34Women should remain silent in church meetings. They are not allowed to speak. They must follow the lead of those who are in authority, as the law says.35If they have a question about something, they should ask their own husbands at home. It is shameful for women to speak in church meetings.36Or did the word of God begin with you? Or are you the only people it has reached?37Suppose anyone thinks they are a prophet. Or suppose they think they have other gifts given by the Holy Spirit. They should agree that what I am writing to you is the Lord’s command.38But anyone who does not recognise this will not be recognised.39Brothers and sisters, you should want to prophesy. And don’t stop people from speaking in languages they had not known before.40But everything should be done in a proper and orderly way.
1 Corinthians 14
English Standard Version
Prophecy and Tongues
1Pursue love, and earnestly desire the spiritual gifts, especially that you may prophesy. (1Co 11:4; 1Co 12:1; 1Co 12:31; 1Co 13:2; 1Co 16:14)2For one who speaks in a tongue speaks not to men but to God; for no one understands him, but he utters mysteries in the Spirit. (1Co 14:18; 1Co 14:27)3On the other hand, the one who prophesies speaks to people for their upbuilding and encouragement and consolation.4The one who speaks in a tongue builds up himself, but the one who prophesies builds up the church.5Now I want you all to speak in tongues, but even more to prophesy. The one who prophesies is greater than the one who speaks in tongues, unless someone interprets, so that the church may be built up. (Nu 11:29)6Now, brothers,[1] if I come to you speaking in tongues, how will I benefit you unless I bring you some revelation or knowledge or prophecy or teaching? (Ac 2:42; Ro 6:17; 1Co 14:26; Eph 1:17)7If even lifeless instruments, such as the flute or the harp, do not give distinct notes, how will anyone know what is played?8And if the bugle gives an indistinct sound, who will get ready for battle? (Nu 10:9; Isa 58:1; Jer 4:19; Eze 33:3; Joe 2:1)9So with yourselves, if with your tongue you utter speech that is not intelligible, how will anyone know what is said? For you will be speaking into the air. (1Co 9:26)10There are doubtless many different languages in the world, and none is without meaning,11but if I do not know the meaning of the language, I will be a foreigner to the speaker and the speaker a foreigner to me. (Ac 28:2)12So with yourselves, since you are eager for manifestations of the Spirit, strive to excel in building up the church.13Therefore, one who speaks in a tongue should pray that he may interpret.14For if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays but my mind is unfruitful.15What am I to do? I will pray with my spirit, but I will pray with my mind also; I will sing praise with my spirit, but I will sing with my mind also. (Ps 47:7; Eph 5:19; Col 3:16; Jas 5:13)16Otherwise, if you give thanks with your spirit, how can anyone in the position of an outsider[2] say “Amen” to your thanksgiving when he does not know what you are saying? (1Ch 16:36; Ne 5:13; Ne 8:6; Ps 106:48; Jer 11:5; Jer 28:6; 1Co 11:24; 2Co 1:20; Re 5:14; Re 7:12; Re 19:4)17For you may be giving thanks well enough, but the other person is not being built up.18I thank God that I speak in tongues more than all of you.19Nevertheless, in church I would rather speak five words with my mind in order to instruct others, than ten thousand words in a tongue.20Brothers, do not be children in your thinking. Be infants in evil, but in your thinking be mature. (Ps 131:2; Isa 28:9; Mt 18:3; Ro 16:19; 1Co 2:6; Eph 4:14; Heb 5:12)21In the Law it is written, “By people of strange tongues and by the lips of foreigners will I speak to this people, and even then they will not listen to me, says the Lord.” (De 28:49; Isa 28:11; Joh 10:34)22Thus tongues are a sign not for believers but for unbelievers, while prophecy is a sign[3] not for unbelievers but for believers.23If, therefore, the whole church comes together and all speak in tongues, and outsiders or unbelievers enter, will they not say that you are out of your minds? (Ac 2:13)24But if all prophesy, and an unbeliever or outsider enters, he is convicted by all, he is called to account by all,25the secrets of his heart are disclosed, and so, falling on his face, he will worship God and declare that God is really among you. (Isa 45:14; Zec 8:23; Lu 17:16; Heb 4:12)
Orderly Worship
26What then, brothers? When you come together, each one has a hymn, a lesson, a revelation, a tongue, or an interpretation. Let all things be done for building up. (1Co 12:7; 1Co 12:10; 1Co 12:30; 1Co 14:5; 1Co 14:6; 1Co 14:13; 1Co 14:18; 1Co 14:27; 2Co 12:19; 2Co 13:10; Eph 5:19)27If any speak in a tongue, let there be only two or at most three, and each in turn, and let someone interpret. (1Co 14:26)28But if there is no one to interpret, let each of them keep silent in church and speak to himself and to God.29Let two or three prophets speak, and let the others weigh what is said. (Job 12:11; 1Co 12:10; 1Jo 4:1)30If a revelation is made to another sitting there, let the first be silent. (1Th 5:19)31For you can all prophesy one by one, so that all may learn and all be encouraged,32and the spirits of prophets are subject to prophets.33For God is not a God of confusion but of peace. As in all the churches of the saints, (1Co 7:17; 1Co 14:40)34the women should keep silent in the churches. For they are not permitted to speak, but should be in submission, as the Law also says. (1Co 14:21; 1Ti 2:11; 1Pe 3:1)35If there is anything they desire to learn, let them ask their husbands at home. For it is shameful for a woman to speak in church.36Or was it from you that the word of God came? Or are you the only ones it has reached?37If anyone thinks that he is a prophet, or spiritual, he should acknowledge that the things I am writing to you are a command of the Lord. (2Co 10:7; 1Jo 4:6)38If anyone does not recognize this, he is not recognized.39So, my brothers, earnestly desire to prophesy, and do not forbid speaking in tongues. (1Co 12:31)40But all things should be done decently and in order. (1Co 14:31; 1Co 14:33; Col 2:5)