Lukas 6 | الكتاب المقدس

رب السبت

1 وَذَاتَ سَبْتٍ مَرَّ يَسُوعُ بَيْنَ الْحُقُولِ، فَأَخَذَ تَلامِيذُهُ يَقْطِفُونَ سَنَابِلَ الْقَمْحِ وَيَفْرُكُونَهَا بِأَيْدِيهِمْ ثُمَّ يَأْكُلُونَ. 2 فَقَالَ لَهُمْ بَعْضُ الْفَرِّيسِيِّينَ: «لِمَاذَا تَفْعَلُونَ مَا لَا يَحِلُّ فِعْلُهُ فِي السَّبْتِ؟» 3 فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ يَسُوعُ قَائِلاً: «أَمَا قَرَأْتُمْ مَا فَعَلَهُ دَاوُدُ حِينَمَا جَاعَ مَعَ مُرَافِقِيهِ؟ 4 كَيْفَ دَخَلَ بَيْتَ اللهِ وَأَخَذَ خُبْزَ التَّقْدِمَةِ وَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ، وَأَعْطَى مُرَافِقِيهِ، مَعَ أَنَّ الأَكْلَ مِنْ هَذَا الْخُبْزِ لَا يَحِلُّ إِلّا لِلْكَهَنَةِ وَحْدَهُمْ؟» 5 ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُمْ: «إِنَّ ابْنَ الإِنْسَانِ هُوَ رَبُّ السَّبْتِ!» 6 وَفِي سَبْتٍ آخَرَ، دَخَلَ الْمَجْمَعَ وَأَخَذَ يُعَلِّمُ. وَكَانَ هُنَالِكَ رَجُلٌ يَدُهُ الْيُمْنَى يَابِسَةٌ. 7 فَأَخَذَ الْكَتَبَةُ وَالْفَرِّيسِيُّونَ يُرَاقِبُونَ يَسُوعَ: هَلْ يَشْفِي فِي السَّبْتِ، لِكَيْ يَجِدُوا مَا يَتَّهِمُونَهُ بِهِ. 8 إِلّا أَنَّهُ عَلِمَ نِيَّاتِهِمْ، وَقَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ الَّذِي يَدُهُ يَابِسَةٌ: «قُمْ، وَقِفْ فِي الْوَسَطِ!» فَقَامَ، وَوَقَفَ هُنَاكَ. 9 فَقَالَ لَهُمْ يَسُوعُ: «أَسْأَلُكُمْ سُؤَالاً: أَيَحِلُّ فِي السَّبْتِ فِعْلُ الْخَيْرِ أَمْ فِعْلُ الشَّرِّ؟ تَخْلِيصُ النَّفْسِ أَوْ إِهْلاكُهَا؟» 10 وَبَعْدَمَا أَدَارَ نَظَرَهُ فِيهِمْ جَمِيعاً، قَالَ لَهُ: «مُدَّ يَدَكَ!» فَمَدَّ يَدَهُ، فَعَادَتْ صَحِيحَةً. 11 وَلكِنَّ الْحَمَاقَةَ اسْتَوْلَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ حَتَّى أَخَذُوا يَتَشَاوَرُونَ فِي مَا بَيْنَهُمْ مَاذَا يَفْعَلُونَ بِيَسُوعَ.

الرُسل الاثنا عشر

12 وَفِي تِلْكَ الأَيَّامِ، خَرَجَ إِلَى الْجَبَلِ لِيُصَلِّيَ، وَقَضَى اللَّيْلَ كُلَّهُ فِي الصَّلاةِ لِلهِ. 13 وَلَمَّا طَلَعَ النَّهَارُ، اسْتَدْعَى تَلامِيذَهُ، وَاخْتَارَ مِنْهُمْ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ سَمَّاهُمْ أَيْضاً رُسُلاً. 14 وَهُمْ: سِمْعَانُ، وَقَدْ سَمَّاهُ أَيْضاً بُطْرُسَ، وَأَنْدَرَاوُسُ أَخُوهُ؛ يَعْقُوبُ، وَيُوحَنَّا؛ فِيلِبُّسُ، وَبَرْثُلَمَاوُسُ؛ 15 مَتَّى، وَتُومَا؛ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حَلْفَى، وَسِمْعَانُ الْمَعْرُوفُ بِالْغَيُورِ؛ 16 يَهُوذَا أَخُو يَعْقُوبَ، وَيَهُوذَا الإِسْخَرْيُوطِيُّ الَّذِي خَانَهُ فِي مَا بَعْدُ. 17 ثُمَّ نَزَلَ مَعَهُمْ، وَوَقَفَ فِي مَكَانٍ سَهْلٍ، هُوَ وَجَمَاعَةٌ مِنْ تَلامِيذِهِ، وَجُمْهُورٌ كَبِيرٌ مِنَ الشَّعْبِ، مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْيَهُودِيَّةِ وَأُورُشَلِيمَ وَسَاحِلِ صُورَ وَصَيْدَا، 18 جَاءُوا لِيَسْمَعُوهُ وَيَنَالُوا الشِّفَاءَ مِنْ أَمْرَاضِهِمْ. وَالَّذِينَ كَانَتْ تُعَذِّبُهُمُ الأَرْوَاحُ النَّجِسَةُ كَانُوا يُشْفَوْنَ. 19 وَكَانَ الْجَمْعُ كُلُّهُ يَسْعَوْنَ إِلَى لَمْسِهِ، لأَنَّ قُوَّةً كَانَتْ تَخْرُجُ مِنْهُ وَتَشْفِيهِمْ جَمِيعاً.

تطويبات وويلات

20 ثُمَّ رَفَعَ عَيْنَيْهِ إِلَى تَلامِيذِهِ وَقَالَ: «طُوبَى لَكُمْ أَيُّهَا الْمَسَاكِينُ، فَإِنَّ لَكُمْ مَلَكُوتَ اللهِ! 21 طُوبَى لَكُمْ أَيُّهَا الْجَائِعُونَ الآنَ، فَإِنَّكُمْ سَوْفَ تُشْبَعُونَ. طُوبَى لَكُمْ أَيُّهَا الْبَاكُونَ الآنَ، فَإِنَّكُمْ سَوْفَ تَضْحَكُونَ. 22 طُوبَى لَكُمْ مَتَى أَبْغَضَكُمُ النَّاسُ، وَعَزَلُوكُمْ، وَأَهَانُوا اسْمَكُمْ وَنَبَذُوهُ كَأَنَّهُ شِرِّيرٌ، مِنْ أَجْلِ ابْنِ الإِنْسَانِ. 23 افْرَحُوا فِي ذلِكَ الْيَوْمِ وَتَهَلَّلُوا، فَهَا إِنَّ مُكَافَأَتَكُمْ فِي السَّمَاءِ عَظِيمَةٌ: لأَنَّهُ هكَذَا عَامَلَ آبَاؤُهُمُ الأَنْبِيَاءَ. 24 وَلكِنِ الْوَيْلُ لَكُمْ أَنْتُمُ الأَغْنِيَاءُ، فَإِنَّكُمْ قَدْ نِلْتُمْ عَزَاءَكُمْ! 25 الْوَيْلُ لَكُمْ أَيُّهَا الْمُشْبَعُونَ الآنَ، فَإِنَّكُمْ سَوْفَ تَجُوعُونَ. الْوَيْلُ لَكُمْ أَيُّهَا الضَّاحِكُونَ الآنَ، فَإِنَّكُمْ سَوْفَ تَنُوحُونَ وَتَبْكُونَ. 26 الْوَيْلُ لَكُمْ إِذَا امْتَدَحَكُمْ جَمِيعُ النَّاسِ، فَإِنَّهُ هكَذَا عَامَلَ آبَاؤُهُمُ الأَنْبِيَاءَ الدَّجَّالِينَ.

أحبوا أَعداءكم

27 وَأَمَّا لَكُمْ أَيُّهَا السَّامِعُونَ، فَأَقُولُ: أَحِبُّوا أَعْدَاءَكُمْ؛ أَحْسِنُوا مُعَامَلَةَ الَّذِينَ يُبْغِضُونَكُمْ؛ 28 بَارِكُوا لاعِنِيكُمْ؛ صَلُّوا لأَجْلِ الَّذِينَ يُسِيئُونَ إِلَيْكُمْ. 29 وَمَنْ ضَرَبَكَ عَلَى خَدِّكَ، فَاعْرِضْ لَهُ الْخَدَّ الآخَرَ أَيْضاً. وَمَنِ انْتَزَعَ رِدَاءَكَ، فَلا تَمْنَعْ عَنْهُ ثَوْبَكَ أَيْضاً. 30 أَيُّ مَنْ طَلَبَ مِنْكَ شَيْئاً فَأَعْطِهِ؛ وَمَنِ اغْتَصَبَ مَالَكَ، فَلا تُطَالِبْهُ. 31 وَبِمِثْلِ مَا تُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يُعَامِلَكُمُ النَّاسُ عَامِلُوهُمْ أَنْتُمْ أَيْضاً. 32 فَإِنْ أَحْبَبْتُمُ الَّذِينَ يُحِبُّونَكُمْ، فَأَيُّ فَضْلٍ لَكُمْ؟ فَإِنَّ الْخَاطِئِينَ أَيْضاً يُحِبُّونَ الَّذِينَ يُحِبُّونَهُمْ! 33 وَإِنْ أَحْسَنْتُمْ مُعَامَلَةَ الَّذِينَ يُحْسِنُونَ مُعَامَلَتَكُمْ، فَأَيُّ فَضْلٍ لَكُمْ؟ فَإِنَّ الْخَاطِئِينَ أَيْضاً يَفْعَلُونَ هكَذَا! 34 وَإِنْ أَقْرَضْتُمُ الَّذِينَ تَأْمُلُونَ أَنْ تَسْتَوْفُوا مِنْهُمْ، فَأَيُّ فَضْلٍ لَكُمْ؟ فَإِنَّ الْخَاطِئِينَ أَيْضاً يُقْرِضُونَ الْخَاطِئِينَ لِكَيْ يَسْتَوْفُوا مِنْهُمْ مَا يُسَاوِي قَرْضَهُمْ. 35 وَلكِنْ، أَحِبُّوا أَعْدَاءَكُمْ، وَأَحْسِنُوا الْمُعَامَلَةَ، وَأَقْرِضُوا دُونَ أَنْ تَأْمُلُوا اسْتِيفَاءَ الْقَرْضِ، فَتَكُونَ مُكَافَأَتُكُمْ عَظِيمَةً، وَتَكُونُوا أَبْنَاءَ الْعَلِيِّ، لأَنَّهُ يُنْعِمُ عَلَى نَاكِرِي الْجَمِيلِ وَالأَشْرَارِ. 36 فَكُونُوا أَنْتُمْ رُحَمَاءَ، كَمَا أَنَّ أَبَاكُمْ رَحِيمٌ.

الحكم على الآخرين

37 وَلا تَدِينُوا، فَلا تُدَانُوا. لَا تَحْكُمُوا عَلَى أَحَدٍ، فَلا يُحْكَمَ عَلَيْكُمْ. اغْفِرُوا، يُغْفَرْ لَكُمْ. 38 أَعْطُوا، تُعْطَوْا: فَإِنَّكُمْ تُعْطَوْنَ فِي أَحْضَانِكُمْ كَيْلاً جَيِّداً مُلَبَّداً مَهْزُوزاً فَائِضاً، لأَنَّهُ بِالْكَيْلِ الَّذِي بِهِ تَكِيلُونَ، يُكَالُ لَكُمْ». 39 وَأَخَذَ يَضْرِبُ لَهُمُ الْمَثَلَ، فَقَالَ: «هَلْ يَقْدِرُ الأَعْمَى أَنْ يَقُودَ أَعْمَى؟ أَلا يَسْقُطَانِ مَعاً فِي حُفْرَةٍ؟ 40 لَيْسَ التِّلْمِيذُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ مُعَلِّمِهِ، بَلْ كُلُّ مَنْ يَتَكَمَّلُ يَصِيرُ مِثْلَ مُعَلِّمِهِ! 41 وَلِمَاذَا تُلاحِظُ الْقَشَّةَ فِي عَيْنِ أَخِيكَ، وَلكِنَّكَ لَا تَتَنَبَّهُ إِلَى الْخَشَبَةِ الْكَبِيرَةِ فِي عَيْنِكَ؟ 42 أَوْ كَيْفَ تَقْدِرُ أَنْ تَقُولَ لأَخِيكَ: يَا أَخِي، دَعْنِي أُخْرِجُ الْقَشَّةَ الَّتِي فِي عَيْنِكَ! وَأَنْتَ لَا تُلاحِظُ الخَشَبَةَ الَّتِي في عَيْنِكَ أَنْتَ. يَا مُنَافِقَ، أَخْرِجْ أَوَّلاً الْخَشَبَةَ مِنْ عَيْنِكَ، وَعِنْدَئِذٍ تُبْصِرُ جَيِّداً لِتُخْرِجَ الْقَشَّةَ الَّتِي فِي عَيْنِ أَخِيكَ.

الشجرة وثمرها

43 فَإِنَّهُ مَا مِنْ شَجَرَةٍ جَيِّدَةٍ تُنْتِجُ ثَمَراً رَدِيئاً، وَلا شَجَرَةٍ رَدِيئَةٍ تُنْتِجُ ثَمَراً جَيِّداً: 44 لأَنَّ كُلَّ شَجَرَةٍ تُعْرَفُ مِنْ ثَمَرِهَا. فَلا يُجْنَى مِنَ الشَّوْكِ تِينٌ، وَلا يُقْطَفُ مِنَ الْعُلَّيْقِ عِنَبٌ. 45 إِنَّ الإِنْسَانَ الصَّالِحَ، مِنْ كَنْزِهِ الصَّالِحِ فِي قَلْبِهِ يُطْلِعُ مَا هُوَ صَالِحٌ. أَمَّا الشِّرِّيرُ، فَمِنْ كَنْزِهِ الشِّرِّيرِ يُطْلِعُ مَا هُوَ شِرِّيرٌ: لأَنَّهُ مِنْ فَيْضِ الْقَلْبِ يَتَكَلَّمُ فَمُهُ.

البناء العاقل والبناء الجاهل

46 وَلِمَاذَا تَدْعُونَنِي: ’يَا رَبُّ، يَا رَبُّ‘ وَلا تَعْمَلُونَ بِمَا أَقُولُهُ؟ 47 كُلُّ مَنْ يَأْتِي إِلَيَّ، فَيَسْمَعُ كَلامِي وَيَعْمَلُ بِهِ، أُرِيكُمْ مَنْ يُشْبِهُ. 48 إِنَّهُ يُشْبِهُ إِنْسَاناً يَبْنِي بَيْتاً، فَحَفَرَ وَعَمَّقَ وَوَضَعَ الأَسَاسَ عَلَى الصَّخْرِ. ثُمَّ هَطَلَ مَطَرٌ غَزِيرٌ وَصَدَمَ السَّيْلُ ذلِكَ الْبَيْتَ، فَلَمْ يَقْدِرْ أَنْ يُزَعْزِعَهُ، لأَنَّهُ كَانَ مُؤَسَّساً عَلَى الصَّخْرِ. 49 وَأَمَّا مَنْ سَمِعَ وَلَمْ يَعْمَلْ، فَهُوَ يُشْبِهُ إِنْسَاناً بَنَى بَيْتاً عَلَى الأَرْضِ دُونَ أَسَاسٍ. فَلَمَّا صَدَمَهُ السَّيْلُ، انْهَارَ فِي الْحَالِ؛ وَكَانَ خَرَابُ ذلِكَ الْبَيْتِ جَسِيماً!»

English Standard Version

Jesus Is Lord of the Sabbath

1 On a Sabbath,* while he was going through the grainfields, his disciples plucked and ate some heads of grain, rubbing them in their hands. 2 But some of the Pharisees said, “Why are you doing what is not lawful to do on the Sabbath?” 3 And Jesus answered them, “Have you not read what David did when he was hungry, he and those who were with him: 4 how he entered the house of God and took and ate the bread of the Presence, which is not lawful for any but the priests to eat, and also gave it to those with him?” 5 And he said to them, “The Son of Man is lord of the Sabbath.”

A Man with a Withered Hand

6 On another Sabbath, he entered the synagogue and was teaching, and a man was there whose right hand was withered. 7 And the scribes and the Pharisees watched him, to see whether he would heal on the Sabbath, so that they might find a reason to accuse him. 8 But he knew their thoughts, and he said to the man with the withered hand, “Come and stand here.” And he rose and stood there. 9 And Jesus said to them, “I ask you, is it lawful on the Sabbath to do good or to do harm, to save life or to destroy it?” 10 And after looking around at them all he said to him, “Stretch out your hand.” And he did so, and his hand was restored. 11 But they were filled with fury and discussed with one another what they might do to Jesus.

The Twelve Apostles

12 In these days he went out to the mountain to pray, and all night he continued in prayer to God. 13 And when day came, he called his disciples and chose from them twelve, whom he named apostles: 14 Simon, whom he named Peter, and Andrew his brother, and James and John, and Philip, and Bartholomew, 15 and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called the Zealot, 16 and Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

Jesus Ministers to a Great Multitude

17 And he came down with them and stood on a level place, with a great crowd of his disciples and a great multitude of people from all Judea and Jerusalem and the seacoast of Tyre and Sidon, 18 who came to hear him and to be healed of their diseases. And those who were troubled with unclean spirits were cured. 19 And all the crowd sought to touch him, for power came out from him and healed them all.

The Beatitudes

20 And he lifted up his eyes on his disciples, and said: “Blessed are you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God. 21 “Blessed are you who are hungry now, for you shall be satisfied. “Blessed are you who weep now, for you shall laugh. 22 “Blessed are you when people hate you and when they exclude you and revile you and spurn your name as evil, on account of the Son of Man! 23 Rejoice in that day, and leap for joy, for behold, your reward is great in heaven; for so their fathers did to the prophets.

Jesus Pronounces Woes

24 “But woe to you who are rich, for you have received your consolation. 25 “Woe to you who are full now, for you shall be hungry. “Woe to you who laugh now, for you shall mourn and weep. 26 “Woe to you, when all people speak well of you, for so their fathers did to the false prophets.

Love Your Enemies

27 “But I say to you who hear, Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, 28 bless those who curse you, pray for those who abuse you. 29 To one who strikes you on the cheek, offer the other also, and from one who takes away your cloak do not withhold your tunic* either. 30 Give to everyone who begs from you, and from one who takes away your goods do not demand them back. 31 And as you wish that others would do to you, do so to them. 32 “If you love those who love you, what benefit is that to you? For even sinners love those who love them. 33 And if you do good to those who do good to you, what benefit is that to you? For even sinners do the same. 34 And if you lend to those from whom you expect to receive, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, to get back the same amount. 35 But love your enemies, and do good, and lend, expecting nothing in return, and your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High, for he is kind to the ungrateful and the evil. 36 Be merciful, even as your Father is merciful.

Judging Others

37 “Judge not, and you will not be judged; condemn not, and you will not be condemned; forgive, and you will be forgiven; 38 give, and it will be given to you. Good measure, pressed down, shaken together, running over, will be put into your lap. For with the measure you use it will be measured back to you.” 39 He also told them a parable: “Can a blind man lead a blind man? Will they not both fall into a pit? 40 A disciple is not above his teacher, but everyone when he is fully trained will be like his teacher. 41 Why do you see the speck that is in your brother’s eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye? 42 How can you say to your brother, ‘Brother, let me take out the speck that is in your eye,’ when you yourself do not see the log that is in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take out the speck that is in your brother’s eye.

A Tree and Its Fruit

43 “For no good tree bears bad fruit, nor again does a bad tree bear good fruit, 44 for each tree is known by its own fruit. For figs are not gathered from thornbushes, nor are grapes picked from a bramble bush. 45 The good person out of the good treasure of his heart produces good, and the evil person out of his evil treasure produces evil, for out of the abundance of the heart his mouth speaks.

Build Your House on the Rock

46 “Why do you call me ‘Lord, Lord,’ and not do what I tell you? 47 Everyone who comes to me and hears my words and does them, I will show you what he is like: 48 he is like a man building a house, who dug deep and laid the foundation on the rock. And when a flood arose, the stream broke against that house and could not shake it, because it had been well built.* 49 But the one who hears and does not do them is like a man who built a house on the ground without a foundation. When the stream broke against it, immediately it fell, and the ruin of that house was great.”

الكتاب المقدس | English Standard Version | Lukas 6