2.Mose 2 | English Standard Version الكتاب المقدس

2.Mose 2 | English Standard Version

The Birth of Moses

1 Now a man from the house of Levi went and took as his wife a Levite woman. 2 The woman conceived and bore a son, and when she saw that he was a fine child, she hid him three months. 3 When she could hide him no longer, she took for him a basket made of bulrushes* and daubed it with bitumen and pitch. She put the child in it and placed it among the reeds by the river bank. 4 And his sister stood at a distance to know what would be done to him. 5 Now the daughter of Pharaoh came down to bathe at the river, while her young women walked beside the river. She saw the basket among the reeds and sent her servant woman, and she took it. 6 When she opened it, she saw the child, and behold, the baby was crying. She took pity on him and said, “This is one of the Hebrews’ children.” 7 Then his sister said to Pharaoh’s daughter, “Shall I go and call you a nurse from the Hebrew women to nurse the child for you?” 8 And Pharaoh’s daughter said to her, “Go.” So the girl went and called the child’s mother. 9 And Pharaoh’s daughter said to her, “Take this child away and nurse him for me, and I will give you your wages.” So the woman took the child and nursed him. 10 When the child grew older, she brought him to Pharaoh’s daughter, and he became her son. She named him Moses, “Because,” she said, “I drew him out of the water.”*

Moses Flees to Midian

11 One day, when Moses had grown up, he went out to his people and looked on their burdens, and he saw an Egyptian beating a Hebrew, one of his people.* 12 He looked this way and that, and seeing no one, he struck down the Egyptian and hid him in the sand. 13 When he went out the next day, behold, two Hebrews were struggling together. And he said to the man in the wrong, “Why do you strike your companion?” 14 He answered, “Who made you a prince and a judge over us? Do you mean to kill me as you killed the Egyptian?” Then Moses was afraid, and thought, “Surely the thing is known.” 15 When Pharaoh heard of it, he sought to kill Moses. But Moses fled from Pharaoh and stayed in the land of Midian. And he sat down by a well. 16 Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters, and they came and drew water and filled the troughs to water their father’s flock. 17 The shepherds came and drove them away, but Moses stood up and saved them, and watered their flock. 18 When they came home to their father Reuel, he said, “How is it that you have come home so soon today?” 19 They said, “An Egyptian delivered us out of the hand of the shepherds and even drew water for us and watered the flock.” 20 He said to his daughters, “Then where is he? Why have you left the man? Call him, that he may eat bread.” 21 And Moses was content to dwell with the man, and he gave Moses his daughter Zipporah. 22 She gave birth to a son, and he called his name Gershom, for he said, “I have been a sojourner* in a foreign land.”

God Hears Israel’s Groaning

23 During those many days the king of Egypt died, and the people of Israel groaned because of their slavery and cried out for help. Their cry for rescue from slavery came up to God. 24 And God heard their groaning, and God remembered his covenant with Abraham, with Isaac, and with Jacob. 25 God saw the people of Israel—and God knew.

The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) copyright ©2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV® Text Edition: 2016. The ESV® text has been reproduced in cooperation with and by permission of Good News Publishers. Unauthorized reproduction of this publication is prohibited. All rights reserved. The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) is adapted from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

الكتاب المقدس

ولادة موسى

1 وَتَزَوَّجَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَيْتِ لاوِي فَتَاةً ابْنَةَ لاوِي. 2 فَحَمَلَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ وَأَنْجَبَتِ ابْناً، وَإذْ رَاقَهَا جَمَالُهُ خَبَّأَتْهُ ثَلاثَةَ أَشْهُرٍ. 3 وَلَمَّا لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ تُخْفِيَهُ بَعْدُ، أَتَتْ بِسَلَّةٍ مِنَ الْبَرْدِيِّ وَطَلَتْهَا بِالْحُمَرِ والزِّفْتِ وأَضْجَعَتِ الطِّفْلَ وَوَضَعَتْهُ بَيْنَ الْحَلْفَاءِ عَلَى ضَفَّةِ النَّهْرِ. 4 وَوَقَفَتْ أُخْتُهُ مِنْ بَعِيدٍ لِتَرَى مَا يَحْدُثُ لَهُ. 5 وَأَقْبَلَتِ ابْنَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ لِتَسْتَحِمَّ فِي النَّهْرِ، بَيْنَمَا رَاحَتْ وَصِيفَاتُهَا تَتَمَشَّيْنَ عَلَى ضَفَّةِ النَّهْرِ. فَرَأَتِ السَّلَّةَ بَيْنَ الْحَلْفَاءِ فَأَرْسَلَتْ وَصِيفَتَهَا لِتَأْتِيَ بِها. 6 فَفَتَحَتْهَا وَرَأَتِ الطِّفْلَ وَإذَا هُوَ يَبْكِي، فَرَقَّتْ لَهُ وَقَالَتْ: «هَذَا مِنْ أَوْلادِ الْعِبْرَانِيِّينَ» 7 فَقَالَتْ أُخْتُهُ لاِبْنَةِ فِرْعَوْنَ: «هَلْ أَذْهَبُ وَأَدْعُو لَكِ مُرْضِعَةً مِنَ الْعِبْرَانِيَّاتِ لِتُرْضِعَ لَكِ الْوَلَدَ؟» 8 فَأَجَابَتْهَا ابْنَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ: «اذْهَبِي»؛ فَمَضَتِ الْفَتَاةُ وَدَعَتْ أَمَّ الصَّبِيِّ. 9 فَقَالَتْ لَهَا ابْنَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ: «خُذِي هَذَا الصَّبِيَّ وَأَرْضِعِيهِ لِي، وَأَنَا أُعْطِيكِ أُجْرَتَكِ». فَأَخَذَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ الصَّبِيَّ وَأَرْضَعَتْهُ. 10 وَلَمَّا كَبُرَ الْوَلَدُ، رَدَّتْهُ إِلَى ابْنَةِ فِرْعَوْنَ فَتَبَنَّتْهُ وَدَعَتْهُ مُوسَى (وَمَعْنَاهُ مُنْتَشَلٌ) قَائِلَةً: «إِنِّي انْتَشَلْتُهُ مِنَ الْمَاءِ».

موسى يهرب إلى مديان

11 وَحَدَثَ بَعْدَ أَنْ كَبُرَ مُوسَى أَنَّهُ ذَهَبَ لِيَفْتَقِدَ إِخْوَتَهُ الْعِبْرَانِيِّينَ وَيَشْهَدَ مَشَقَّتَهُمْ، فَلَمَحَ رَجُلاً مِصْرِيًّا يَضْرِبُ رَجُلاً عِبْرَانِيًّا، 12 فَتَلَفَّتَ حَوْلَهُ، وَإِذْ لَمْ يَجِدْ أَحَداً هُنَاكَ قَتَلَ الْمِصْرِيَّ وَطَمَرَهُ فِي الرَّمْلِ. 13 ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فِي الْيَوْمِ الثَّانِي وَإذَا رَجُلانِ عِبْرَانِيَّانِ يَتَضَارَبَانِ، فَقَالَ لِلْمُسِيءِ: «لِمَاذَا تَضْرِبُ صَاحِبَكَ؟» 14 فَأَجَابَهُ: «مَنْ أَقَامَكَ رَئِيساً وَقَاضِياً عَلَيْنَا؟ أَعَازِمٌ أَنْتَ عَلَى قَتْلِي كَمَا قَتَلْتَ الْمِصْرِيَّ؟» فَخَافَ مُوسَى وَقَالَ: «حَقّاً إِنَّ الْخَبَرَ قَدْ ذَاعَ». 15 وَبَلَغَ الْخَبَرُ مَسْمَعَ فِرْعَوْنَ، فَسَعَى إِلَى قَتْلِ مُوسَى، إلّا أَنَّ مُوسَى هَرَبَ مِنْ وَجْهِ فِرْعَوْنَ، وَمَضَى لِيُقِيمَ فِي أَرْضِ مِدْيَانَ، فَبَلَغَهَا وَجَلَسَ عِنْدَ الْبِئْرِ. 16 وَكَانَ لِكَاهِنِ مِدْيَانَ سَبْعُ فَتَيَاتٍ فَأَقْبَلْنَ وَاسْتَقَيْنَ مَاءً وَمَلأْنَ الأَجْرَانَ لِيَسْقِينَ غَنَمَ أَبِيهِنَّ. 17 فَأَتَى الرُّعَاةُ وَطَرَدُوهُنَّ. غَيْرَ أَنَّ مُوسَى هَبَّ لِنَجْدَتِهِنَّ وَسَقَى غَنَمَهُنَّ. 18 وَعِنْدَمَا رَجَعَتِ الْفَتَيَاتُ إِلَى رَعُوئِيلَ أَبِيهِنَّ سَأَلَهُنَّ: «مَا بَالُكُنَّ بَكَّرْتُنَّ بِالرُّجُوعِ الْيَوْمَ؟» 19 فَأَجَبْنَهُ: «رَجُلٌ مِصْرِيٌّ أَنْقَذَنَا مِنْ أَيْدِي الرُّعَاةِ، فَاسْتَقَى لَنَا وَلِغَنَمِنَا أَيْضاً». 20 فَسَأَلَهُنَّ: «وَأَيْنَ هُوَ؟ لِمَاذَا تَرَكْتُنَّ الرَّجُلَ؟ ادْعُونَهُ لِيَأْكُلَ طَعَاماً». 21 وَقَبِلَ مُوسَى أنْ يُقِيمَ مَعَ الرَّجُلِ الَّذِي زَوَّجَهُ مِنِ ابْنَتِهِ صَفُّورَةَ. 22 فَأَنْجَبَتْ لَهُ ابْناً دَعَاهُ جِرْشُومَ (وَمَعْنَاهُ غَرِيبٌ) إِذْ قَالَ: «كُنْتُ نَزِيلاً فِي أَرْضٍ غَرِيبَةٍ». 23 وَبَعْدَ مُرُورِ حِقْبَةٍ طَوِيلَةٍ مَاتَ مَلِكُ مِصْرَ. وَارْتَفَعَ أَنِينُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَصُرَاخُهُمْ مِنْ وَطْأَةِ الْعُبُودِيَّةِ، وَصَعِدَ إِلَى اللهِ. 24 فَأَصْغَى اللهُ إِلَى أَنِينِهِمْ، وَتَذَكَّرَ عَهْدَهُ مَعَ إِبرَاهِيمَ وَإِسْحاقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ. 25 وَنَظَرَ اللهُ إِلَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ (وَرَقَّ لِحَالِهِمْ).