Apostelgeschichte 19 | English Standard Version الكتاب المقدس

Apostelgeschichte 19 | English Standard Version

Paul in Ephesus

1 And it happened that while Apollos was at Corinth, Paul passed through the inland* country and came to Ephesus. There he found some disciples. 2 And he said to them, “Did you receive the Holy Spirit when you believed?” And they said, “No, we have not even heard that there is a Holy Spirit.” 3 And he said, “Into what then were you baptized?” They said, “Into John’s baptism.” 4 And Paul said, “John baptized with the baptism of repentance, telling the people to believe in the one who was to come after him, that is, Jesus.” 5 On hearing this, they were baptized in* the name of the Lord Jesus. 6 And when Paul had laid his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came on them, and they began speaking in tongues and prophesying. 7 There were about twelve men in all. 8 And he entered the synagogue and for three months spoke boldly, reasoning and persuading them about the kingdom of God. 9 But when some became stubborn and continued in unbelief, speaking evil of the Way before the congregation, he withdrew from them and took the disciples with him, reasoning daily in the hall of Tyrannus.* 10 This continued for two years, so that all the residents of Asia heard the word of the Lord, both Jews and Greeks.

The Sons of Sceva

11 And God was doing extraordinary miracles by the hands of Paul, 12 so that even handkerchiefs or aprons that had touched his skin were carried away to the sick, and their diseases left them and the evil spirits came out of them. 13 Then some of the itinerant Jewish exorcists undertook to invoke the name of the Lord Jesus over those who had evil spirits, saying, “I adjure you by the Jesus whom Paul proclaims.” 14 Seven sons of a Jewish high priest named Sceva were doing this. 15 But the evil spirit answered them, “Jesus I know, and Paul I recognize, but who are you?” 16 And the man in whom was the evil spirit leaped on them, mastered all* of them and overpowered them, so that they fled out of that house naked and wounded. 17 And this became known to all the residents of Ephesus, both Jews and Greeks. And fear fell upon them all, and the name of the Lord Jesus was extolled. 18 Also many of those who were now believers came, confessing and divulging their practices. 19 And a number of those who had practiced magic arts brought their books together and burned them in the sight of all. And they counted the value of them and found it came to fifty thousand pieces of silver. 20 So the word of the Lord continued to increase and prevail mightily.

A Riot at Ephesus

21 Now after these events Paul resolved in the Spirit to pass through Macedonia and Achaia and go to Jerusalem, saying, “After I have been there, I must also see Rome.” 22 And having sent into Macedonia two of his helpers, Timothy and Erastus, he himself stayed in Asia for a while. 23 About that time there arose no little disturbance concerning the Way. 24 For a man named Demetrius, a silversmith, who made silver shrines of Artemis, brought no little business to the craftsmen. 25 These he gathered together, with the workmen in similar trades, and said, “Men, you know that from this business we have our wealth. 26 And you see and hear that not only in Ephesus but in almost all of Asia this Paul has persuaded and turned away a great many people, saying that gods made with hands are not gods. 27 And there is danger not only that this trade of ours may come into disrepute but also that the temple of the great goddess Artemis may be counted as nothing, and that she may even be deposed from her magnificence, she whom all Asia and the world worship.” 28 When they heard this they were enraged and were crying out, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!” 29 So the city was filled with the confusion, and they rushed together into the theater, dragging with them Gaius and Aristarchus, Macedonians who were Paul’s companions in travel. 30 But when Paul wished to go in among the crowd, the disciples would not let him. 31 And even some of the Asiarchs,* who were friends of his, sent to him and were urging him not to venture into the theater. 32 Now some cried out one thing, some another, for the assembly was in confusion, and most of them did not know why they had come together. 33 Some of the crowd prompted Alexander, whom the Jews had put forward. And Alexander, motioning with his hand, wanted to make a defense to the crowd. 34 But when they recognized that he was a Jew, for about two hours they all cried out with one voice, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!” 35 And when the town clerk had quieted the crowd, he said, “Men of Ephesus, who is there who does not know that the city of the Ephesians is temple keeper of the great Artemis, and of the sacred stone that fell from the sky?* 36 Seeing then that these things cannot be denied, you ought to be quiet and do nothing rash. 37 For you have brought these men here who are neither sacrilegious nor blasphemers of our goddess. 38 If therefore Demetrius and the craftsmen with him have a complaint against anyone, the courts are open, and there are proconsuls. Let them bring charges against one another. 39 But if you seek anything further,* it shall be settled in the regular assembly. 40 For we really are in danger of being charged with rioting today, since there is no cause that we can give to justify this commotion.” 41 And when he had said these things, he dismissed the assembly.

The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) copyright ©2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV® Text Edition: 2016. The ESV® text has been reproduced in cooperation with and by permission of Good News Publishers. Unauthorized reproduction of this publication is prohibited. All rights reserved. The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) is adapted from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

الكتاب المقدس

بولس في أفسس

1 وَبَيْنَمَا كَانَ أَبُلُّوسُ فِي كُورِنْثُوسَ وَصَلَ بُولُسُ إِلَى أَفَسُسَ، بَعْدَمَا مَرَّ بِالْمَنَاطِقِ الدَّاخِلِيَّةِ مِنَ الْبِلادِ. وَهُنَاكَ وَجَدَ بَعْضَ التَّلامِيذِ، 2 فَسَأَلَهُمْ: «هَلْ نِلْتُمُ الرُّوحَ الْقُدُسَ عِنْدَمَا آمَنْتُمْ؟» أَجَابُوهُ: «لا! حَتَّى إِنَّنَا لَمْ نَسْمَعْ بِوُجُودِ الرُّوحِ الْقُدُسِ!» 3 فَسَأَلَ: «إِذَنْ عَلَى أَيِّ أَسَاسٍ قَدْ تَعَمَّدْتُمْ؟» أَجَابُوا: «عَلَى أَسَاسِ مَعْمُودِيَّةِ يُوحَنَّا!» 4 فَقَالَ بُولُسُ: «كَانَ يُوحَنَّا يُعَمِّدُ بِمَعْمُودِيَّةِ التَّوْبَةِ، وَيَدْعُو الشَّعْبَ إِلَى الإِيمَانِ بِالآتِي بَعْدَهُ، أَيْ بِيَسُوعَ». 5 فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوا هَذَا تَعَمَّدُوا بِاسْمِ الرَّبِّ يَسُوعَ. 6 وَمَا إِنْ وَضَعَ بُولُسُ يَدَيْهِ عَلَيْهِمْ حَتَّى حَلَّ عَلَيْهِمِ الرُّوحُ الْقُدُسُ، وَأَخَذُوا يَتَكَلَّمُونَ بِلُغَاتٍ أُخْرَى وَيَتَنَبَّأُونَ. 7 وَكَانَ عَدَدُهُمْ نَحْوَ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ رَجُلاً. 8 وَأَخَذَ بُولُسُ يُدَاوِمُ عَلَى الذَّهَابِ إِلَى الْمَجْمَعِ مُدَّةَ ثَلاثَةِ أَشْهُرٍ، يَتَكَلَّمُ بِجُرْأَةٍ فَيُنَاقِشُ الْحَاضِرِينَ وَيُحَاوِلُ إِقْنَاعَهُمْ بِالْحَقَائِقِ الْمُخْتَصَّةِ بِمَلَكُوتِ اللهِ. 9 وَلَكِنَّ بَعْضَهُمْ عَانَدُوا وَلَمْ يَقْتَنِعُوا، وَأَخَذُوا يَشْتِمُونَ هَذَا الطَّرِيقَ أَمَامَ الْمُجْتَمِعِينَ. فَانْفَصَلَ بُولُسُ عَنْهُمْ، وَانْفَرَدَ بِالتَّلامِيذِ، وَبَدَأَ يَعْقِدُ مُنَاقَشَاتٍ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ فِي مَدْرَسَةِ رَجُلٍ اسْمُهُ تِيرَانُّوسُ، 10 وَدَاوَمَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ مُدَّةَ سَنَتَيْنِ. وَهَكَذَا وَصَلَتْ كَلِمَةُ الرَّبِّ إِلَى جَمِيعِ سُكَّانِ مُقَاطَعَةِ آسِيَّا مِنَ الْيَهُودِ وَالْيُونَانِيِّينَ. 11 وَكَانَ اللهُ يُجْرِي مُعْجِزَاتٍ خَارِقَةً عَلَى يَدِ بُولُسَ، 12 حَتَّى صَارَ النَّاسُ يَأْخُذُونَ الْمَنَادِيلَ أَوِ الْمَآزِرَ الَّتِي مَسَّتْ جَسَدَهُ، وَيَضَعُونَهَا عَلَى الْمَرْضَى، فَتَزُولُ أَمْرَاضُهُمْ وَتَخْرُجُ الأَرْوَاحُ الشِّرِّيرَةُ مِنْهُمْ. 13 وَحَاوَلَ بَعْضُ الْيَهُودِ الْجَوَّالِينَ الَّذِينَ يَحْتَرِفُونَ طَرْدَ الأَرْوَاحِ الشِّرِّيرَةِ، أَنْ يَسْتَغِلُّوا اسْمَ الرَّبِّ يَسُوعَ، قَائِلِينَ: «نَطْرُدُكَ بِاسْمِ يَسُوعَ الَّذِي يُبَشِّرُ بِهِ بُولُسُ!» 14 وَكَانَ بَيْنَ هَؤُلاءِ سَبْعَةُ أَبْنَاءٍ لِوَاحِدٍ مِنَ الْكَهَنَةِ اسْمُهُ سَكَاوَا، 15 فَأَجَابَهُمُ الرُّوحُ الشِّرِّيرُ: «يَسُوعُ أَنَا أَعْرِفُهُ، وَبُولُسُ أَفْهَمُهُ. وَلكِنْ، مَنْ أَنْتُمْ؟» 16 ثُمَّ هَجَمَ عَلَيْهِمِ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي بِهِ الرُّوحُ الشِّرِّيرُ، فَتَمَكَّنَ مِنْهُمْ وَغَلَبَهُمْ، فَهَرَبُوا مِنَ الْبَيْتِ الَّذِي كَانُوا فِيهِ، عُرَاةً مُجَرَّحِينَ. 17 فَانْتَشَرَ خَبَرُ ذَلِكَ بَيْنَ الْيَهُودِ وَالْيُونَانِيِّينَ السَّاكِنِينَ فِي أَفَسُسَ، فَاسْتَوْلَتِ الرَّهْبَةُ عَلَى الْجَمِيعِ. وَتَمَجَّدَ اسْمُ الرَّبِّ يَسُوعَ. 18 فَجَاءَ كَثِيرُونَ مِنَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا قَدْ آمَنُوا يَعْتَرِفُونَ وَيُخْبِرُونَ بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ. 19 وَأَخَذَ كَثِيرُونَ مِنَ الْمُشْتَغِلِينَ بِالسِّحْرِ يَجْمَعُونَ كُتُبَهُمْ وَيُحْرِقُونَهَا أَمَامَ الْجَمِيعِ. وَقَدْ حُسِبَ ثَمَنُهَا، فَتَبَيَّنَ أَنَّهُ خَمْسُونَ أَلْفَ قِطْعَةٍ مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ. 20 بِهذِهِ الصُّورَةِ كَانَتْ كَلِمَةُ الرَّبِّ تَنْتَشِرُ وَتَقْوَى بِاقْتِدَارٍ. 21 وَبَعْدَ حُدُوثِ هذِهِ الأُمُورِ، عَزَمَ بُولُسُ عَلَى السَّفَرِ إِلَى أُورُشَلِيمَ مُرُوراً بِمُقَاطَعَتَيْ مَقِدُونِيَّةَ وَأَخَائِيَةَ، قَائِلاً: «لابُدَّ لِي بَعْدَ إِقَامَتِي فِيهَا مِنْ زِيَارَةِ رُومَا أَيْضاً!» 22 فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى مَقِدُونِيَّةَ اثْنَيْنِ مِنْ مُعَاوِنِيهِ، هُمَا تِيمُوثَاوُسُ وَأَرَسْطُوسُ، وَبَقِيَ مُدَّةً مِنَ الزَّمَنِ فِي مُقَاطَعَةِ آسِيَّا.

اضطراب في أفسس

23 فِي تِلْكَ الْمُدَّةِ وَقَعَ اضْطِرَابٌ خَطِيرٌ فِي أَفَسُسَ بِسَبَبِ هَذَا الطَّرِيقِ. 24 فَإِنَّ صَائِغاً اسْمُهُ دِيمِتْرِيُوسُ كَانَ يَصْنَعُ نَمَاذِجَ فِضِّيَّةً صَغِيرَةً لِمَعَابِدِ الإِلَهَةِ أَرْطَامِيسَ، فَيَعُودُ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَى عُمَّالِهِ بِرِبْحٍ وَفِيرٍ، 25 دَعَا عُمَّالَهُ وَأَهْلَ مِهْنَتِهِ، وَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «تَعْلَمُونَ أَيُّهَا الرِّجَالُ أَنَّ عَيْشَنَا الرَّغِيدَ يَعْتَمِدُ عَلَى صِنَاعَتِنَا هذِهِ، 26 وَقَدْ رَأَيْتُمْ وَسَمِعْتُمْ أَنَّ بُولُسَ هَذَا أَضَلَّ عَدَداً كَبِيراً مِنَ النَّاسِ، لَا فِي أَفَسُسَ وَحْدَهَا، بَلْ فِي مُقَاطَعَةِ آسِيَّا كُلِّهَا تَقْرِيباً، وَأَقْنَعَهُمْ بِأَنَّ الآلِهَةَ الَّتِي تَصْنَعُهَا الأَيْدِي لَيْسَتْ بِآلِهَةٍ. 27 وَهَذَا لَا يُهَدِّدُ صِنَاعَتَنَا بِالْكَسَادِ وَحَسْبُ، بَلْ يُعَرِّضُ مَعْبَدَ أَرْطَامِيسَ إِلهَتِنَا الْعُظْمَى لِفُقْدَانِ هَيْبَتِهِ. فَنَخْشَى أَن تَتَلاشَى كَرَامَتُهَا وَتَنْهَارَ عَظَمَتُهَا، وَهِيَ الَّتِي يَتَعَبَّدُ لَهَا سُكَّانُ أَسِيَّا جَمِيعاً، بَلِ الْعَالَمُ كُلُّهُ!» 28 فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ الْعُمَّالُ هَذَا الْكَلامَ تَمَلَّكَهُمُ الْغَضَبُ وَبَدَأُوا يَصْرُخُونَ: «عَظِيمَةٌ أَرْطَامِيسُ إِلهَةُ أَهْلِ أَفَسُسَ!» 29 وَعَمَّ الاِضْطِرَابُ الْمَدِينَةَ كُلَّهَا. وَهَجَمَ حَشْدٌ كَبِيرٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ عَلَى غَايُوسَ وَأَرِسْتَرْخُسَ الْمَقِدُونِيَّيْنِ رَفِيقَيْ بُولُسَ فِي السَّفَرِ، وَجَرُّوهُمَا إِلَى سَاحَةِ الْمَلْعَبِ. 30 وَأَرَادَ بُولُسُ أَنْ يُوَاجِهَ الْجُمْهُورَ، وَلَكِنَّ التَّلامِيذَ مَنَعُوهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، 31 كَمَا أَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ أَصْدِقَاؤُهُ مِنْ وُجَهَاءِ آسِيَّا يَرْجُونَ مِنْهُ أَلّا يُعَرِّضَ نَفْسَهُ لِخَطَرِ الذَّهَابِ إِلَى الْمَلْعَبِ، 32 فَقَدْ كَانَ الأَمْرُ مُخْتَلِطاً عَلَى الْجُمْهُورِ، بَعْضُهُمْ يَصْرُخُ بِشَيْءٍ، وَبَعْضُهُمْ يَصْرُخُ بِشَيْءٍ آخَرَ، حَتَّى إِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَمْ يَكُونُوا يَعْرِفُونَ سَبَبَ تَجَمُّعِهِمْ. 33 وَكَانَ بَيْنَ الْجُمْهُورِ يَهُودِيٌّ اسْمُهُ إِسْكَنْدَرُ، دَفَعَهُ الْيَهُودُ إِلَى الأَمَامِ، وَدَعَاهُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى الْكَلامِ. فَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُلْقِيَ عَلَى الشَّعْبِ كَلِمَةَ دِفَاعٍ. 34 لَكِنَّ الْمُحْتَشِدِينَ عَرَفُوا أَنَّهُ يَهُودِيٌّ، فَأَخَذُوا يَهْتِفُونَ مَعاً هُتَافاً وَاحِداً ظَلُّوا يُرَدِّدُونَهُ نَحْوَ سَاعَتَيْنِ: «عَظِيمَةٌ أَرْطَامِيسُ إِلهَةُ أَهْلِ أَفَسُسَ!» 35 أَخِيراً تَمَكَّنَ كَاتِبُ الْمَدِينَةِ مِنْ تَهْدِئَةِ الْحُشُودِ، وَقَالَ: «يَا أَهْلَ أَفَسُسَ، مَنْ يُنْكِرُ أَنَّ أَفَسُسَ هِيَ الْمَدِينَةُ الْحَارِسَةُ لِهَيْكَلِ أَرْطَامِيسَ الإِلهَةِ الْعَظِيمَةِ، وَلِصَنَمِهَا الَّذِي هَبَطَ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ؟ 36 فَلأَنَّهُ لَا خِلافَ فِي هَذَا الأَمْرِ، يَجِبُ أَنْ تَهْدَأُوا وَلا تَفْعَلُوا شَيْئاً بِتَسَرُّعٍ. 37 فَقَدْ أَحْضَرْتُمْ هَذَيْنِ الرَّجُلَيْنِ، مَعَ أَنَّهُمَا لَمْ يَسْرِقَا الْمَعْبَدَ وَلَمْ يَشْتُمَا إِلهَتَكُمْ. 38 أَمَّا إِذَا كَانَ لِدِيمِتْرِيُوسَ وَزُمَلاءِ مِهْنَتِهِ شَكْوَى، فَإِنَّ عِنْدَنَا مَحَاكِمَ وَقُضَاةً. فَلْيَتَقَدَّمُوا بِشَكْوَاهُمْ إِلَى الْقُضَاةِ. 39 وَإذَا كَانَ لَكُمْ شَكْوَى أُخْرَى، فَإِنَّ النَّظَرَ فِيهَا يَتِمُّ فِي جَلْسَةٍ قَانُونِيَّةٍ. 40 أَمَّا الآنَ فَكُلُّنَا مُعَرَّضُونَ لِلْمُحَاكَمَةِ بِتُهْمَةِ افْتِعَالِ الاضْطِرَابِ، بِسَبَبِ مَا حَدَثَ الْيَوْمَ، وَنَحْنُ لَا نَمْلِكَ حُجَّةً نُبَرِّرُ بِها التَّجَمُّعَ!» 41 وَبِقَوْلِهِ هَذَا صَرَفَ الْمُحْتَشِدِينَ.